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1 answer:
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Let's explain the following electrical terms.
• Electric current, can be said to be the flow of electric charge. These charges are through a conductor by moving electrons.
• Ammeter, is an instrument used to measure the amount of electric current in a circuit.
The name ammeter was derived from the unit of electric current (Amperes).
• Voltmeter, can be said to be an instrument used to measure the voltage(potential difference) in a circuit. It measures the electric potential between two points in an electrical circuit. It can also be called voltage meter.
• Electric circuit, can be defined as the conductive path for the flow of electric current.
It allows electric charge carriers to flow continuously.
• Resistance ,can be said to be the property of an electrical conductor which resists the flow of electric current. It is measured in ohms.
• Ohms law, states that the potential difference (V) between two points is directly proportional to the electric current across two points.
It is deonted as: V = I x R
Voltage = Current x Resistance
• Electric potential ,can be said to be the amount of electric potential energy at a point.
Answer:
0.23 s
Explanation:
First of all, let's find the time constant of the circuit:
where
is the resistance
is the capacitance
Substituting,
The charge on a charging capacitor is given by
(1)
where
is the full charge
we want to find the time t at which the capacitor reaches 90% of the full charge, so the time t at which
Substituting this into eq.(1) we find