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Gnoma [55]
3 years ago
6

What is the preasure in atmospheres of 20 mol of nitrogen gas in 36.2 L cylinder at 25 degrees C?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Savatey [412]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

P = 13.5 atm

Explanation:

Given that

No. of moles, n = 20 moles

Volume of nitrogen gas = 36.2 L

Temperature = 25°C = 298 K

We need to find the pressure of the gas. Using the ideal gas equation

PV = nRT

Where

R is gas constant, R=0.082057\ L-atm/K-mol

So,

P=\dfrac{nRT}{V}\\\\P=\dfrac{20\times 0.082057\times 298}{36.2 }\\\\P=13.5\ atm

so, the pressure of the gas is equal to 13.5 atm.

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Dry hydrogen chloride was bubbled in methylbenzene and sodium carbonate added . Explain this observation.
BARSIC [14]

Answer:

No observable change, unless dry hydrogen Chloride reacted in presence of a peroxide (ROOR)

5 0
3 years ago
Starting with the partially balanced equation, C2H5OH(l)+?O2(g)→2CO2(g)+3H2O(l) what coefficient should be placed in front of O2
SpyIntel [72]

<u>Answer:</u> The coefficient '3' should be placed infront of oxygen gas to balance the oxygen atoms.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Law of conservation of mass states that mass can neither be created nor be destroyed but it can only be transformed from one form to another form.  

This also means that total mass on the reactant side must be equal to the total mass on the product side.

A balanced chemical equation is defined as the equation in which total number of individual atoms on the reactant side is equal to the total number of individual atoms on product side.

For the given chemical reaction, the balanced equation follows:

C_2H_5OH(l)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2CO_2(g)+3H_2O(l)

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of ethanol reacts with 3 moles of oxygen gas to produce 2 moles of carbon dioxide gas and 3 moles of water molecule

Hence, the coefficient '3' should be placed infront of oxygen gas to balance the oxygen atoms.

5 0
3 years ago
Graphite is a form of____.
tigry1 [53]

Answer:

D. Carbon

Explanation:

Graphite, archaically referred to as plumbago, is a crystalline form of the element carbon with its atoms arranged in a hexagonal structure. You'll get the substance when carbon is stacked in sheets. It occurs naturally in this form and is the most stable form of carbon under standard conditions. Under high pressures and temperatures, it converts to diamond. Graphite is used in pencils and lubricants. It is a good conductor of heat and electricity. Its high conductivity makes it useful in electronic products such as electrodes, batteries, and solar panels.

3 0
3 years ago
How does the presence of a catalyst affect the enthalpy of a reaction? Group of answer choices 1. It depends on whether you are
Otrada [13]

Answer:

Option 3. The catalyst does not affect the enthalpy change (\Delta H_\text{rxn}) of a reaction.

Explanation:

As its name suggests, the enthalpy change of a reaction (\Delta H_\text{rxn}) is the difference between the enthalpy of the products and the reactants.

On the other hand, a catalyst speeds up a reaction because it provides an alternative reaction pathway from the reactants to the products.

In effect, a catalyst reduces the activation energy of the reaction in both directions. The reactants and products of the reaction won't change. As a result, the difference in their enthalpies won't change, either. That's the same as saying that the enthalpy change \Delta H_\text{rxn} of the reaction would stay the same.

Refer to an energy profile diagram. Enthalpy change of the reaction \Delta H_\text{rxn} measures the difference between the two horizontal sections. Indeed, the catalyst lowered the height of the peak. However, that did not change the height of each horizontal section or the difference between them. Hence, the enthalpy change of the reaction stayed the same.

6 0
3 years ago
How do you solve pH and pOH?
ehidna [41]

Picture credit - Google images

whenever you have problem for ph and poh just make this table and go from there .

Ph = 14 - Poh

Poh = 14- Ph

8 0
4 years ago
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