The balanced chemical reaction for the substances given would be as follows:
Zn + 2HCl = ZnCl2 + H2
We are given the amounts of the reactants used in the reaction. We use these amounts to determine which is the limiting and excess reactant. We do as follows:
10 g Zn (1 mol / 65.38 g) = 0.1530 mol
10 g HCl (1 mol / 36.46 g) = 0.2743 mol
From the the stoichiometric ratio which is 1 is to 2, the limiting reactant would be hydrochloric acid and the excess would be zinc metal.
Mass of zinc that remains = 0.1530 - (0.2743 / 2) = 0.0159 g Zn
Answer:
The pressure changes from 2.13 atm to 1.80 atm.
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial pressure = ?
Final pressure = 1.80 atm
Initial temperature = 86.0°C (86.0 + 273 = 359 K)
Final temperature = 30.0°C (30+273 =303 K)
Solution:
According to Gay-Lussac Law,
The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.
Mathematical relationship:
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
Now we will put the values in formula:
P₁ = P₂T₁ /T₂
P₁ = 1.80 atm × 359 K / 303 K
P₁ = 646.2 atm. K /303 K
P₁ = 2.13 atm
The pressure changes from 2.13 atm to 1.80 atm.
The force upon a moving object
It is B, and also for a moment I didn't understand that 4.69 x 10^22. I almost did this whole problem wrong.
When an object reflects all light, you will see white light.
