Data Given:
Pressure = P = ?
Volume = V = 3.0 L
Temperature = T = 115 °C + 273 = 388 K
Mass = m = 75.0 g
M.mass = M = 44 g/mol
Solution:
Let suppose the Gas is acting Ideally. Then According to Ideal Gas Equation,
P V = n R T
Solving for P,
P = n R T / V ------ (1)
Calculating Moles,
n = m / M
n = 75.0 g / 44 g.mol⁻¹
n = 1.704 mol
Putting Values in Eq. 1,
P = (1.704 mol × 0.08205 atm.L.mol⁻¹.K⁻¹ × 388 K) ÷ 3.0 L
P = 18.08 atm
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, the undergoing chemical reaction is:
Next, we compute the reacting moles of each reactants:
Then, as magnesium and hydrohloric acid are in a 1:2 molar ratio 0.153 moles of magnesium will completely react with 0.306 moles of hydrochloric acid yet we only have 0.144 moles, therefore, limiting reactant is hydrochloric acid. Thus, we compute the produced moles of hydrogen:
Finally, we use the ideal gas equation with T=298K and 1atm (STP conditions) to compute the liters of hydrogen gas:
Best regards.
Molality is defined as the number of moles of solute in 1 kg of solvent.
molality of solution to be prepared is 0.50 molal
this means that in 1000 g of water there should be 0.50 mol of NaCl
if 1000 g of water should contain - 0.50 mol
then 750.0 g of water requires - 0.50 mol/kg x 0.750 kg = 0.375 mol
mass of NaCl in 0.375 mol - 58.5 g/mol x 0.375 mol = 21.9 g
therefore a mass of 21.9 g of NaCl is required
Answer:
Na+
Explanation:
The equation would be:
HCl (aq) + NaOH (aq) --> HOH (l) + NaCl (aq)
The equation is already balanced and the NaCl will disassociate in Na+ and Cl- and HCl will disassociate into H+ and Cl- and NaOH will disassociate into Na+ and OH-. Na+ is on both sides of the equation and stays the same, so Na+ will be the spectator ion.
