Answer:
Y is a 3-chloro-3-methylpentane.
The structure is shown in the figure attached.
Explanation:
The radical chlorination of 3-methylpentane can lead to a tertiary substituted carbon (Y) and to a secondary one (X).
The E2 elimination mechanism, as shown in the figure, will happen with a simulyaneous attack from the base and elimination of the chlorine. This means that primary and secondary substracts undergo the E2 mechanism faster than tertiary substracts.
The value of "d" is 80°
Explanation:
Cyclic quadrilaterals are the special group of quadrilaterals with all its base lying on the circumference of the circle. In other words, a quadrilateral inscribed in a circle is called a cyclic quadrilateral.
Cyclic quadrilateral are characterised by some special features such as
- Sum of opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral is always a supplementary angle.
- If one of the sides of a cyclic quadrilateral is produced, then the exterior angle so formed is always double of the corresponding interior angle.
Using the property 1
We find that since the quadrilateral is cyclic, opposite pairs must be supplementary
100°
+∠D must be equal to 180°
D=180°
-100°
=80°
Sugar cube is my answer
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