Answer:
1= 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
2=CaCo₃ + heat → CaO +CO₂
3=CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ +2H₂O
4=HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O
Explanation:
1 = Simple composition
The formation of water molecule is simple composition reaction. In this reaction two hydrogen atoms react with one oxygen atom and form one water molecules.
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
The amount of energy released is -285.83 KJ/mol. It is exothermic reaction.
2 = Simple decomposition reaction:
The break down of sodium hydrogen carbonate into sodium carbonate, carbondioxide and water is decomposition reaction. The decomposition reactions re mostly endothermic, because compound required energy to break.
2NaHCO₃ + heat → Na₂CO₃ + H₂O + CO₂
It is endothermic reaction.
Another example is:
CaCo₃ + heat → CaO +CO₂
3 = Combustion reaction
Consider the combustion of methane:
CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ +2H₂O
The burning of methane is exothermic. The combustion reactions are exothermic because when fuel are burns they gives energy.
4 = Neutralization reaction
The neutralization reactions are those in which acid and base react to form the salt and the water. Some neutralization reactions are exothermic because they release heat. e.g
Consider the neutralization reaction of HCl and NaOH.
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O
2Al₂O₃ → 4Al + 3O₂
the mole ratio is 4:3
for every 4 Al, there must be 3 O₂ in order to make 2Al₂O₃
hope this helped at all
We have to calculate formula mass of N₂O.
The answer is: 44
Relative formula mass is the sum of relative atomic mass of constituent atoms in a formula unit of any compound. Relative formula mass is represented as same symbol of relative molecular mass.
To calculate relative formula mass we need to know number of each atom in the formula and then adding atomic masses of all the atoms.
In N₂O, number of N-atom present is equal to 2 and number of O-atom is equal to 1.
Atomic mass of N-atom is 14 and atomic mass of O-atom is 16.
So, formula mass of N₂O is (2 X 14)+16 = 44.
Al(NO3)3 + 3KOH -------> 3KNO3 + Al(OH)3
50 ml * .2 moles/ liter = .01 Moles of Al(NO3)3
200 ml * .1 moles/liter = .02 Moles of KOH
Since the ratio between the two reactants according to the chemical equation is 1:3, we would need .03 moles of one to fully react with .01 moles of the other. Since we don't, only 1/150 mole of the first reactant will react with the .02 moles of the second reactant. This will produce .02 moles of KNO3 as well as .01 moles of Al(OH)3
.02 moles KNO3 = .02(48 grams + 14 grams + 40 grams) = .02(102 grams) = 2.04 grams
