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storchak [24]
3 years ago
9

Aluminum metal reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce solid aluminum chloride and hydrogen gas. how many moles of aluminum are

needed to produce 1.2 moles of hydrogen gas?
Chemistry
1 answer:
gavmur [86]3 years ago
7 0

Moles of Aluminum needed : 0.8

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

1.2 moles H₂

Required

moles of aluminum

Solution

The reaction coefficient in a chemical equation shows the mole ratio of the components of the compounds involved in the reaction (reactants and products)

Reaction(balanced equation)

<em>2Al + 6 HCl = 2AlCl₃ + 3H₂</em>

From the equation, mol ratio of Al : H₂ = 2 : 3, so mol Al :

= 2/3 x mol H₂

= 2/3 x 1.2

= 0.8 moles

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