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Answer:</h2><h3>
<em><u>Alexander Graham Bell</u></em></h3><h2>
Explanation:</h2>
Alexander Graham Bell is often credited as the inventor of the telephone since he was awarded the first successful patent.
Answer:
the work is done by the gas on the environment -is W= - 3534.94 J (since the initial pressure is lower than the atmospheric pressure , it needs external work to expand)
Explanation:
assuming ideal gas behaviour of the gas , the equation for ideal gas is
P*V=n*R*T
where
P = absolute pressure
V= volume
T= absolute temperature
n= number of moles of gas
R= ideal gas constant = 8.314 J/mol K
P=n*R*T/V
the work that is done by the gas is calculated through
W=∫pdV= ∫ (n*R*T/V) dV
for an isothermal process T=constant and since the piston is closed vessel also n=constant during the process then denoting 1 and 2 for initial and final state respectively:
W=∫pdV= ∫ (n*R*T/V) dV = n*R*T ∫(1/V) dV = n*R*T * ln (V₂/V₁)
since
P₁=n*R*T/V₁
P₂=n*R*T/V₂
dividing both equations
V₂/V₁ = P₁/P₂
W= n*R*T * ln (V₂/V₁) = n*R*T * ln (P₁/P₂ )
replacing values
P₁=n*R*T/V₁ = 2 moles* 8.314 J/mol K* 300K / 0.1 m3= 49884 Pa
since P₂ = 1 atm = 101325 Pa
W= n*R*T * ln (P₁/P₂ ) = 2 mol * 8.314 J/mol K * 300K * (49884 Pa/101325 Pa) = -3534.94 J
Answer:
Explanation:
Impulse of reaction force of floor = change in momentum
Velocity of impact = √ 2gh₁
= √ 2 x 9.8 x 1.5 = 5.4 m /s.
velocity of rebound = √2gh₂
= √ 2x 9.8 x 1
= 4.427 m / s.
Initial momentum = .050 x 5.4 = .27 kg m/s
Final momentum = .05 x 4.427 = .22 kg.m/s
change in momentum = .27 - .22 = .05 kg m/s
Impulse = .05 kg m /s
Impulse = force x time
force = impulse / time
.05 / .015 = 3.33 N.
kinetic energy = 1/2 m v²
Initial kinetic energy = 1/2 x .05 x 5.4²
= 0.729 J
Final Kinetic Energy =1/2 x .05 x 4.427²
= 0.489 J
Change in Kinetic energy =0 .24 J
Lost kinetic energy is due to conversion of energy into sound light etc.
The correct answer is:
D. Electromagnetic waves.
The arrows represent electromagnetic waves.
