The mass of sodium chloride at the two parts are mathematically given as
- m=10,688.18g
- mass of Nacl(m)=39.15g
<h3>What is the mass of sodium chloride that can react with the same volume of fluorine gas at STP?</h3>
Generally, the equation for ideal gas is mathematically given as
PV=nRT
Where the chemical equation is
F2 + 2NaCl → Cl2 + 2NaF
Therefore
1.50x15=m/M *(1.50*0.0821)
1-50 x 15=m/58.5 *(1.50*0.0821)
m=10,688.18g
Part 2
PV=m'/MRT
1*15=m'/58.5*0.0821*273
m'=39.15g
mass of Nacl(m)=m'=39.15g
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Answer:
5.5 L
Explanation:
First we <u>convert 10 g of propane gas</u> (C₃H₈) to moles, using its <em>molar mass</em>:
- 10 g ÷ 44 g/mol = 0.23 mol
Then we <u>use the PV=nRT formula</u>, where:
- P = 1 atm & T = 293 K (This are normal conditions of T and P)
- R = 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹
1 atm * V = 0.23 mol * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 293 K
The two compounds present
in unpolluted air are carbon dioxide and water. You may think that carbn
dioxide is a greenhouse gas, yes it is and at the same time not. There animals
in the earth that produces carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, the carbon
dioxide too, is also need for plan respiration.
1.34 L of HF
Explanation:
We have the following chemical reaction:
Sn (s) + 2 HF (g) → SnF₂ (s) + H₂ (g)
First we calculate the number of moles of SnF₂:
number of moles = mass / molecular weight
number of moles of SnF₂ = 5 / 157 = 0.03 moles
From the chemical reaction we see that 1 mole of SnF₂ are produced from 2 moles of SnF₂. This will mean that 0.03 moles of SnF₂ are produced from 0.06 moles of HF.
Now at standard temperature and pressure (STP) we can use the following formula to calculate the volume of HF:
number of moles = volume / 22.4 (L/mole)
volume of HF = number of moles × 22.4
volume of HF = 0.06 × 22.4 = 1.34 L
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problems with gases at STP
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