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alina1380 [7]
3 years ago
9

If 18.0 g of CO2 is produced in the reaction of C2H2 with O2 to form CO2 and

Chemistry
1 answer:
Tanya [424]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

3.68 g

Explanation:

n_{CO2} = 18 ÷ 44 = 0.4

2C2H2 + 5O2 → 4CO2 + 2H2O

   2       :    5      :    4      :    2  

                             0.409                 (moles)

⇒ n_{H2O} = 0.409 × 2 ÷ 4 = 0.2045 moles

⇒ m_{H2O} = 0.2045 × 18 = 3.68 grams

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If you needed to make 100 mL of a 0.2 M fruit drink solution from the 1.0 M fruit drink solution, how would you do it? (Hint: Us
grigory [225]

Answer:

We take 20.0 mL of the 1.0 M fruit drink solution and then add 80.0 mL of water to  make 100 mL of a 0.2 M fruit drink solution.

Explanation:

  • Using the rule that: the no. of millimoles of a solution before dilution is equal to the no. of millimoles of the solution after the dilution.

<em>(MV) before dilution = (MV) after dilution.</em>

M before dilution = 1.0 M, V before dilution = ??? mL.

M after dilution = 0.2 M, V after dilution = 100 mL.

<em>∴ V before dilution = (MV) after dilution / M before dilution </em>= (0.2 M)(100 mL) / (1.0 M) = <em>20.0 mL.</em>

<em>So, we take 20.0 mL of the 1.0 M fruit drink solution and then add 80.0 mL of water to  make 100 mL of a 0.2 M fruit drink solution.</em>

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the name for a substance made of billions of oppositely charged ions<br> joined together?
bija089 [108]

Answer:

Ionic substance

Explanation:

An ionic substance is formed when oppositely charged ions link up to form an infinitely large lattice structure that can only be described in terms of unit cells.

Ionic substances may consist of billions of oppositely charged ions. Ionic substances are hard, have high melting and boiling points and do not conduct electricity in the solid state because the ions are not free in the solid state.

However, in solution or molten state, the substance conducts electricity since the ions which are the charge carriers are now mobile.

8 0
3 years ago
Ethanol, C2H6O, is most often blended with gasoline - usually as a 10 percent mix - to create a fuel called gasohol. Ethanol is
weeeeeb [17]

Answer:

This means 463 grams of ethanol would provide less amount of energy

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Heat of combustion of ethanol = 326.7 kcal/mol

The heat of combustion of octane =  1.308*10³ kcal/mol

Mass of octane = 463 grams

Molar mass octane = 114.23 g/mol

Molar mass ethanol = 46.07 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate moles octane

Moles octane = mass octane / molar mass octane

Moles octane = 463 grams / 114.23 g/mol

Moles octane = 4.05 moles

Step 3: Calculate energy of combustion of 4.05 moles octane

Combustion of 1 mol octane gives us: 1.308 * 10³ kcal/mol

Combustion of 4.05 moles octane gives us 4.05 * 1.308 * 10³ kcal/mol = <u>5.30 * 10³ kcal</u>

This means the combustion reaction of 463 grams of octane gives us 5.30 * 10³ kcal

Step 4:

Heat of combustion of ethanol = 326.7 kcal/mol

OR in words: combustion of 1 mol ethanol gives us 326.7 kcal energy

Moles ethanol = 463 grams / 46.07 g/mol

Moles ethanol = 10.05 moles

Since combustion of 1 mol ethanol gives us 326.7 kcal

10.05 moles ethanol will give us = 10.05 * 326.7 = 3283.3 kcal = <u>3.28 * 10³ kcal</u>

<u />

5.30 * 10³ kcal > 3.28 * 10³ kcal

This means 463 grams of ethanol would provide less amount of energy

3 0
3 years ago
What is the pH of pure water at 40.0°C if the Kw at this temperature is 2.92 - 10-147 OA) 6.767 O B) 0 465 O c) 7.000 OD) 7 233
Sergeeva-Olga [200]

Answer:

PH= 6.767     (answer is the A option)

Explanation:

first we need to correct the value in Kw at this temperature is 2.92*10^-14

so, in this case we have that:

Kw=2.92*10^-14 M²

[ H3O^+] [ H3O^+]

[H_{3}O^{+}  ] [OH^{-}  ] = Kw = 2.92*10^{-14} M^{2}   \\\\

at 40ºC

[H_{3}O^{+}  ] = [OH^{-}  ]

[H_{3}O^{+}  ]^{2} = 2.92*10^{-14} M^{2}

[H_{3}O^{+}  ] = (2.92*10^{-14})^{1/2} = 1.71*10^{-7} M

PH= -log10[H_{3}O^{+}  ] = -log10(1.71*10^{-7} ) = 6.767

7 0
2 years ago
Nvm i got it lol how do i delete
Lady_Fox [76]

Answer:

delete what?

Explanation:

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