Answer:
a) The exit temperature is 430 K
b) The inlet and exit areas are 0.0096 m² and 0.051 m²
Explanation:
a) Given:
T₁ = 127°C = 400 K
At 400 K, h₁ = 400.98 kJ/kg (ideal gas properties table)
The energy equation is:

For a diffuser, w = Δp = 0
The diffuser is adiabatic, q = 0
Replacing:

Where
V₁ = 250 m/s
V₂ = 40 m/s
Replacing:

Using tables, at 431.43 kJ/kg the temperature is 430 K
b) The inlet area is:

The exit area is:

Answer:
1.25 kgm²/sec
Explanation:
Disk inertia, Jd =
Jd = 1/2 * 3.7 * 0.40² = 0.2960 kgm²
Disk angular speed =
ωd = 0.1047 * 30 = 3.1416 rad/sec
Hollow cylinder inertia =
Jc = 3.7 * 0.40² = 0.592 kgm²
Initial Kinetic Energy of the disk
Ekd = 1/2 * Jd * ωd²
Ekd = 0.148 * 9.87
Ekd = 1.4607 joule
Ekd = (Jc + 1/2*Jd) * ω²
Final angular speed =
ω² = Ekd/(Jc+1/2*Jd)
ω² = 1.4607/(0.592+0.148)
ω² = 1.4607/0.74
ω² = 1.974
ω = √1.974
ω = 1.405 rad/sec
Final angular momentum =
L = (Jd+Jc) * ω
L = 0.888 * 1.405
L = 1.25 kgm²/sec
Answer:
Hypothesis testing.
Explanation:
In the given problem it has been claimed that the mean of the population amount is less than 16 oz. for this claim, a test is conducted using the sample of size 20 and it was concluded that there is no evidence to say that mean amount is less than the claimed amount. i.e 16 oz
Hence, it is an example of the hypothesis testing.
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Part c)

Explanation:
Part a)
As we know that initially the grass hopper is at rest at the ground position
Now the acceleration is given as

distance of the legs that it stretched is given as

so we have



Part b)
time taken to reach this speed is given as



Part c)
as the grass hopper reach the maximum height its final speed would be zero
so we will have


