As a result, the greatest number of an atom's oxidation state will gradually rise over each period of the periodic table. For instance, the third period's highest value of the oxidation number will fall between 1 and 7.
- The Periodic Table only consistently varies the oxidation numbers of Group 1 and Group 2 metals in their compounds, which are always +1 and +2, respectively.
- Elements have an increasing number of valence electrons that can range from 1 to 8 and move from left to right over time. However, when H or O are added to an element first, the element's valency rises to 4, then falls to zero.
<h3>What causes a rise in the oxidation number?</h3>
An increase in oxidation number results from the loss of negatively charged electrons, whereas a reduction in oxidation number results from the gain of electrons. The result is a rise in the oxidation number of the oxidized element or ion.
<h3>Pattern of the Period 2?</h3>
The trends in Period 2 are significantly more clear-cut. All elements in period 2 experience a decrease in atomic radius, an increase in electronegativity, and an increase in ionization energy as their atomic number rises.
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The type of reaction that is Mg +S→ MgS is a synthesis reaction
<u><em>Explanation</em></u>
Synthesis reaction as refers to as direct combination is a reaction in which two or more chemical species combine to form more complex product.
The reaction of Mg +S → MgS is a synthesis reaction because;
Mg combine with S to form a more complex product MgS
Answer:
The answer is 13.
Explanation:
In an element, proton number is also define as atomic number. So if the element has 13 protons, it's atomic number will be 13.
Before the periodic table, there were a bunch of symbols, number, letters etc (In all kinds of languages) that represented the elements. Scientists around the world saw that a chart of the elements needed to be universally accepted and finalized. A guy named Mendeleev presented this idea to the scientific community. Mendeleev was also the first to order elements according to atomic number rather than atomic weight. The modern day periodic table was not published by him, it was developed with the help of the entire scientific community. Honestly, there isn't a specific way to tell you how the periodic table was constructed, scientists developed thousands of tables that represented the elements. And just to let you know, the modern day periodic table is constantly going through changes as we discover more and more about elements, atoms, molecules etc. so in the near future it wouldn't be surprising if we saw something completely different than what we see today.
ACID + BASE = SALT + WATER