Answer:
he fall movement we see that both the force is different from zero, and the torque is different from zero.
When analyzing the statements the d is true
Explanation:
Let's pose the solution of this problem, to be able to analyze the firm affirmations.
When the person is falling, the weight acts on them all the time, initially the rope has no force, but at the moment it begins to lash it exerts a force towards the top that is proportional to the lengthening of the rope.
The equation for this part is
Fe - W = m a
k x - mg = m a
As the axis of rotation is located at the top where they jump, there is a torque.
What is it
Fe y - W y = I α
angular and linear acceleration are related
a = α r
Fe y - W y = I a / r
In the fall movement we see that both the force is different from zero, and the torque is different from zero.
When analyzing the statements the d is true
Answer:
The steam engine of James watt is more efficient than Newcomen ans more suitable for the industrial revolution.
Explanation:
James Watt is more widely know for working steam engine because Watt has created better engine which is suitable for the industrial revolution. The steam engine of James watt is more efficient than Newcomen. Watt developed the condensing arrangement by using piston which lessen the initial pressure leading to effectively worked than Newcomen's
Newton's first law of motion is that an object in motion will tend to stay in motion unless an external force acts upon it.
Here we can say that there is no external torque on this system
So here we can say that angular momentum is conserved
so here we will have

now we have



similarly let the final distance is "r"
so now we have


now from above equation we have


so final distance is 0.04 m between them