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Troyanec [42]
3 years ago
11

A: Transformers work with either AC or DC electricity. True/False

Physics
1 answer:
lapo4ka [179]3 years ago
5 0
The answers are as follows:

A.      False –  Transformers are designed to work on AC

B.      True – This is to compensate the losses as the length of wire increases

C.      Transformer – the transformer works in the principle of electromagnetic induction

D.      Superconducting Magnet – magnet made from coils of a superconducting wire

E.       Relay – This electrical switch is operated by a magnet

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A helicopter travels west at 80 mph. It is moving above a car traveling on a highway at 80 mph. Given this information, you can
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Answer:

d. at the same velocity

Explanation:

I will assume the car is also travelling westward because it was stated that the helicopter was moving above the car. In that case, it depends where the observer is. If the observer is in the car, the helicopter would look like it is standing still ( because both objects have the same velocity). If the observer is on the side of the road, both objects would be travelling at the same velocity. Also recall that, velocity is a vector quantity; it is direction-aware. Velocity is the rate at which the position changes but speed is the rate at which object covers distance and it is not direction wise. Hence velocity is the best option.

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What is the strength of electric field EpEp 0.60 mmmm from a proton? Express your answer to two significant figures and include
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Answer:

3.99*10^-3N/C

Explanation:

Using

Ep= kq/r²

Where r = 0.6mm = 0.6*10^-3m

K= 8.9*10^9 and q= 1.6*10^-19

So = 8.9*10^9 * 1.6*10^-19/0.6*10^-3)²

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you stand on a straight desert road at night and observe a vehicle approaching. this vehicle is equipped with two small headligh
inysia [295]

Answer:

The distance that you marginally able to discern that there are two headlights rather than a single light source is 6.084 km

Explanation:

Given:

d = distance = 0.679 m

λ = wavelength of the light = 537 nm = 537x10⁻⁹m

dp = pupil diameter = 4.81 mm = 0.00481 m

Question: What distance, in kilometers, are you marginally able to discern that there are two headlights rather than a single light source, dx = ?

For the separation of the peak from the central maximum it is:

sin\theta =\frac{\lambda }{d_{p} } =\frac{537x10^{-9} }{0.00481} =1.116x10^{-4}

In this case, the two small sources of the headlights have the same angle as the images that form inside the eye

d_{x} =\frac{d}{sin\theta } =\frac{0.679}{1.116x10^{-4} } =6.084x10^{3} m=6.084km

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