Explanation:
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Answer:
163.2g
Explanation:
First let us generate a balanced equation for the reaction. This is shown below:
4Al + 3O2 —> 2Al2O3
From the question given, were were told that 3.2moles of aluminium was exposed to 2.7moles of oxygen. Judging by this, oxygen is excess.
From the equation,
4moles of Al produced 2moles of Al2O3.
Therefore, 3.2moles of Al will produce = (3.2x2)/4 = 1.6mol of Al2O3.
Now, let us covert 1.6mol of Al2O3 to obtain the theoretical yield. This is illustrated below:
Mole of Al2O3 = 1.6mole
Molar Mass of Al2O3 = (27x2) + (16x3) = 54 + 48 =102g/mol
Mass of Al2O3 =?
Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass
Mass = number of mole x molar Mass
Mass of Al2O3 = 1.6 x 102 = 163.2g
Therefore the theoretical of Al2O3 is 163.2g
Answer:
CHO
Explanation:
Carbon = 41%, Hydrogen = 4.58%, oxygen = 54.6%
Step 1:
Divide through by their respective relative atomic masses
41/ 12, 4.58/1, 54.6/16
3.41 4.58 3.41
Step 2:
Divide by the lowest ratio:
3.41/3.41, 4.58/3.41, 3.41/3.41
1, 1, 1
Hence the empirical formula is CHO
Answer:
Mechanical advantage = load/<u>effort</u>
Explanation:
Mechanical advantage is like a ratio of load to effort and many machines like pulleys depend on this relationship between load and effort for it to work.