Answer:
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The total number of atoms in 7.10g of chlorine is 1.204 × 10²³atoms.
HOW TO CALCULATE NUMBER OF ATOMS:
- The number of atoms in a substance can be calculated by multiplying the number of moles in that substance by Avogadro's number as follows:
- no. of atoms = no. of moles × 6.02 × 10²³ mol-¹
- The number of moles in 7.10g of Cl is calculated as follows:
no. of moles = mass ÷ molar mass
no. of moles = 7.10g ÷ 35.5g/mol
no. of moles = 0.2mol
no of atoms = 0.2mol × 6.02 × 10²³
no. of atoms = 1.204 × 10²³atoms.
- Therefore, the total number of atoms in 7.10g of chlorine is 1.204 × 10²³atoms.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/15488332?referrer=searchResults
The atomic mass of element is the weighted average atomic mass of the element with respect to the abundance of the isotopes of that element
atomic mass is the sum of the products of the mass of isotopes by their percentage abundance
atomic mass = 15.000 amu x 5.000 % + 16.000 amu x 95.000 %
= 0.7500 + 15.200
atomic mass of element is therefore 15.950
They define acids as proton donors, and bases as proton acceptors
If you were to have:
HNO3 + H2O -> H3O+. + NO3-
You can see that the nitric acid (HNO3) gave a hydrogen ion which has 1 proton, 0 neutrons and 0 electrons to the water so we just say that it gave a proton.
Now let's see a base
NH3 + H2O -> NH4+ + OH-
Now, you can see that the ammonia (NH3) gained a hydrogen ion (proton) from the water to become ammonium(NH4). which means it accepted a proton
That's basically it. Feel free to ask if you have any further questions
