Answer:
beta
Explanation:
A beta particle (symbol β) is a high-speed and high-energy electron which is emitted by radioactive decay of the atomic nucleus during process of the beta decay.
Strontium-90 is material which is most commonly used to produce the beta particles.
Beta particles are used to treat conditions such as eye as well as bone cancer.
ANSWER: B) drying paint
EXPLANATION: Car manufacturers use UV radiation to dry the paint o the vehicle. The high reflectivity of infrared radiation helps to keep the car interior cool. It also gives advantages over convection heating. It can provide both high intensity and low intensity heat and is a low cost heat source when compared in dollars per unit of energy consumed. The IR heating also doesn't penetrate deeply and apply heating only on the outer surface.
First we need to calculate the number of moles of FeS
:
number of moles = mass (grams) / molecular mass (g/mol)
number of moles of FeS
= 198.2/120 = 1.65 moles
From the chemical reaction we deduce that:
if 4 moles of FeS
produces 8 moles of SO
then 1.65 moles of FeS
produces X moles of SO
X = (1.65×8)/4 = 3.3 moles of SO
Now we can calculate the mass of SO
:
mass (grams) = number of moles × molecular mass (grams/mole)
mass of SO
= 3.3×64 = 211.2 g
Answer:
C. An electron at this electrode has a higher potential energy than it has at a standard hydrogen electrode.
Explanation:
The standard hydrogen electrode (SHE) is used to measure the electrode potential of substances. The standard hydrogen electrode is arbitrarily assigned an electrode potential of zero. Recall that electrode potentials are always measured as reduction potentials in electrochemical systems.
For an electrode that has a negative electrode potential, electrons at this electrode have a higher potential energy compared to electrons at the standard hydrogen electrode. Electrons flow from this electrode to the hydrogen electrode.
On the other hand, a positive electrode potential implies that an electron at this electrode has a lower potential energy than it has at a standard hydrogen electrode. Hence electrons will flow from the standard hydrogen electrode to this electrode.