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labwork [276]
2 years ago
12

How many pounds of ice are required to absorb 4900 kJ of heat as the ice melts? The heat of fusion of water is 0.334 kJ/g.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Goshia [24]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

m = 32.34 pounds of ice.

Explanation:

In this case we need to use the following expression of heat:

q = m * ΔHf   (1)

Where:

q: heat absorbed in J or kJ

m: mass of the compound in g

ΔHf: heat of fusion of the water in kJ/g

We are asked to look for the mass of ice in pounds, so after we get the grams, we need to convert the grams to pounds, using the following conversion:

1 pound --------> 453.59 g   (2)

So, we have the heat and heat of fusion, from (1) let's solve for the mass, and then, using (2) the conversion to pounds:

q = m * ΔHf  

m =  q / ΔHf

m = 4900 / 0.334 = 14,670.66 g of ice

Now, the conversion to pounds:

m = 14,670.66 g * 1 pound/453.59 g

<h2>m = 32.34 pounds of ice.</h2>

Hope this helps  

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Name the cycloalkanes with molecular formula c6h12 that have a 3-membered ring and two substituents.
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Answer:

1-ethyl-2-methyl cyclopropane.

Explanation:

  • The structure of the molecule will be as shown in the attached image.
  • The molecular formula of the compound is C₆H₁₂.
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  • <em>Thus, the name of the compound is 1-ethyl-2-methyl cyclopropane.</em>

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Car manufacturers are developing engines that use H₂ as fuel. In Iceland, Sweden, and other parts of Scandinavia, where hydroele
weeeeeb [17]

If the coulombs are supplied at 1.44 V, then 4.766 × 10¹¹ joules are produced.

(a) The reaction is

2H₂O + 2e⁻ → H₂ + 2OH⁻

According to the reaction, 2 moles of electrons flow per mole of reaction,

(b) Given

T = 25°C

Change Celsius into Kelvin

T = 25°C

   = (25 + 273 ) K

   = 298 K

<h3>What is Ideal Gas Law ?</h3>

It is expressed as

PV = nRT

Hence ,

n = \frac{PV}{RT}

   = \frac{(12)(3.5.10^{6} )}{(0.082057)(298)}

   = 1.7176 ×10⁶ mole

Now, From the given reaction we can say that ,1 mole of H₂  is produced by 2 moles of electron

Hence, 1.7176 × 10⁶ mole of H₂ is produced by

= 2 × 1.7176 × 10⁶ moles of  electron

= 3.435 ×10⁶ moles of electron

We know that

charge = moles of electron × F

          =  (3.435 ×10⁶ × 96500) C

           =  3.31 × 10¹¹ C

(c) We know that,

Voltage = \frac{energy}{charge}  =  \frac{J}{C}

1.44 V = \frac{energy}{3.31 . 10^{11} }

Energy = 1.44 V × 3.31 × 10¹¹ C

            =  4.766 × 10¹¹ Joules

Thus from the above conclusion we can say that, coulombs are supplied at 1.44 V, then 4.766 × 10¹¹ joules are produced.

Learn more about Fuel Cell here : brainly.com/question/16612142

#SPJ4

Disclaimer : The question given was incomplete on portal, Here is the complete question.

Question : Car manufacturers are developing engines that use H₂ as fuel. In Iceland, Sweden, and other parts of Scandinavia countries, where hydroelectric plants produce inexpensive electric power, the H₂ can be made industrially by the electrolysis of water.

a) How many moles of electrons flow per mole of reaction ?

b) How many coulombs are needed to produce 3.53X10⁶ L of H₂ gas at   12.0 atm and 25°C.

c) If the coulombs are supplied at 1.44 V, how many joules are produced?

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