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Katen [24]
3 years ago
8

A 8.00 L tank at 26.9 C is filled with 5.53 g of dinitrogen difluoride gas and 17.3 g of sulfur hexafluoride gas. You can assume

both gases behave as ideal gases under these conditions. Calculate the mole fraction of each gas. Round each of your answers to significant digits.
Chemistry
1 answer:
alexandr402 [8]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

x_{N_2F_2}= 0.415\\\\x_{SF_6}=0.585

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the mole fraction of both gases in the tank is computed via:

x_{N_2F_2}=\frac{n_{N_2F_2}}{n_{N_2F_2}+n_{SF_6}} \\\\x_{SF_6}=\frac{n_{SF_6}}{n_{N_2F_2}+n_{SF_6}}

It means we need to compute the moles of each gas, just as it is shown down below:

n_{N_2F_2}}=5.53gN_2F_2*\frac{1molN_2F_2}{66.01gN_2F_2} =0.0838molN_2F_2\\\\n_{SF_6}=17.3gSF_6*\frac{1molSF_6}{146.06gSF_6} =0.118molSF_6

Thus, the mole fractions turn out:

x_{N_2F_2}=\frac{0.0838mol}{0.0838mol+0.118mol}= 0.415\\\\x_{SF_6}=\frac{0.0838mol}{0.0838mol+0.0838mol}=0.585

Best regards!

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So the first thing we must do is write a balanced equation for the reaction and we know the equation is balnced when all the species on the RHS is equal to the species on the LHS
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</span>
So now it's time to identify what reactant you know the most for from the question (volume & conc. of H₂SO₄) and use that info to find the unknown (conc. of NaOH)

If 1000 ml  of H₂SO₄ contain 0.750 mol   [0.750 M is the amount of moles in 
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then let 15 ml of H₂SO₄ contain x mol     [15 ml is the amount of the acid that                                                                                  took part in the reaction]
    
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If 17.5 ml of NaOH contain 0.0225 mol      [this was given in the question]
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