1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
GaryK [48]
3 years ago
13

If you know the atomic number and mass number of an atom of an element, how can you determine the number of protons, neutrons, a

nd electrons in that atom?​
Chemistry
1 answer:
ser-zykov [4K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

You subtract the atomic number from the mass number to find the number of neutrons. If the atom is neutral, the number of electrons will be equal to the number of protons.

You might be interested in
How many atoms of hydrogen are present in 2.92 g of water?
Wittaler [7]
The molecular weight of water is <span>18.01528 g/mol.
So in 2.92 grams there are 2.92/</span>18.01528 = 0.1621 mol of particles.

1 mol contains 6,02214 × 10^<span>23 particles by definition.

So the nr of H2O molecules is </span>0.1621 * 6,02214 × 10^23 = 0,9761 × 10^23.

Every molecule has 2 H atoms, so you have to double that.

2* 0,9761 × 10^23 = 1.952 × 10^23.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the specific heat of a substance that absorbs 2500 joules of heat when a sample of 100g of the substance increases in te
Ierofanga [76]

Answer:

0.417 J/gºC

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Heat (Q) absorbed = 2500 J

Mass (M) of substance = 100 g

Initial temperature (T1) = 10 °C

Final temperature (T2) = 70 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) =?

Next, we shall determine the change in temperature (ΔT). This can be obtained as follow:

Initial temperature (T1) = 10 °C

Final temperature (T2) = 70 °C

Change in temperature (ΔT) =?

Change in temperature (ΔT) = T2 – T1

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 70 – 10

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 60 °C

Finally, we shall determine the specific heat capacity of the substance as follow:

Heat (Q) absorbed = 2500 J

Mass (M) of substance = 100 g

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 60 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) =?

Q = MCΔT

2500 = 100 × C × 60

2500 = 6000 × C

Divide both side by 6000

C = 2500 / 6000

C = 0.417 J/gºC

Therefore, the specific heat capacity of substance is 0.417 J/gºC

5 0
3 years ago
HURRY!!!! TIMED!!! WILL GIVE BRAINLIST!!!
aev [14]

Explanation:

(a) write a balanced equation for the reaction

CaCO3 + HCl --> CaCl2 + H2O + CO2

The balanced equation is given as;

CaCO3 + 2HCl → CaCl2 + H2O + CO2  

(b) when the reaction was complete, 800 mL of carbon dioxide gas was collected. How many moles of calcium carbonate were used in the creation?

From the balanced reaction;

1 mol of CaCO3 reacts to produce 1 mol of CO2

1 mol of CO2 = 22.4 L of CO2

This means;

1 mol of CaCO3 reacts to produce 22.4L  of CO2

x mol would produce 800ml (0.8 L) of CO2

1 = 22.4

x = 0.8

x = 0.8 * 1 / 22.4 = 0.0357 mol

(c) How many grams of CaCO3 were used?

Mass = Number of moles * Molar mass

Molar mass of CaCO3 = 100.0869 g/mol

Mass = 0.0357 mol * 100.0869 g/mol = 3.57 g

(d) If there was another contaminant in the sample that was not un reactive, would this have caused the percent yield of carbon dioxide to be higher, lower, or the same, explain your answer.

The same

An un reactive contaminant in the sample is most likely a catalyst. Catalysts only affect the rate of reaction. They do not affect yields of products.

7 0
3 years ago
If a sample of nitrogen monoxide occupies 268.0 L of space at STP, how many moles of nitrogen monoxide are
kow [346]

Answer:

1m×268.0L/22.4L=11.9m

Explanation:

there are 11.9 moles of nitrogen monoxide are present

8 0
2 years ago
Condensation happens when water vapor cools. true or false??
leonid [27]

When water vapor in the atmosphere loses heat and cools down, condensation happens. As the water vapor cools down and condenses, it attaches to small particles of dust floating in the atmosphere, forming tiny liquid water droplets.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • a small cube of aluminum measures15.6mm on a side and weights 10.25g. What is the density of aluminum in g/cm3
    12·1 answer
  • According to the Quantum Atomic Theory of an atom, in an orbital
    13·1 answer
  • How much heat is absorbed when 30.00 g of C(s) reacts in the presence of excess SO2(g) to produce CS2(l) and CO(g) according to
    15·1 answer
  • If angle ABE = 2n + 7 and angle EBF=4n-13,<br>find angle ABE.​
    13·1 answer
  • Scientific explanations
    15·1 answer
  • A reaction is first order if:_________ a) the coefficients in the chemical reaction are all 1's. b) the order with respect to on
    8·1 answer
  • A steel beam that is 7.00 m long weighs 326 N. It rests on two supports, 3.00 m apart, with equal amounts of the beam extending
    7·1 answer
  • How many grams of SO2 can be formed from 0.622 mole FeS2
    6·1 answer
  • Molecule of dissimilar elements with a net charge remaining is called
    5·1 answer
  • What happens to valence electrons in ionic bonding? this is a question i know but gives me answer choices im not sure about
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!