Answer:
typical carbon concentration range for cast irons is
F. 3.0 wt% - 4.5wt% C
Given:
max displacement, A = 3.2 m
f= 50 Hz
at t = 0, displacement, d = 150 cm = 1.5 m
Solution:
Displacement in the general form is represented by:
d = Asin(ωt ± α)
d = 3.2sin(2πft ± α)
d = 3.2sin(100πt ± α)
where,
A = 3.2 m,
ω = 2πf = 100π
Now,
at t = 0,
1.5 = 3.2sin(100π(0) ± α )
1.5 = 3.2sinα
sin α = = 0.4687
α = = 27.95° = 0.488 radian
Now, we can express displacement in the form of 'Asin(wt + α)' as:
d = 3.2sin(100πt ± 0.488 )
Explanation:
1. Circumference of the handle (where the effort is applied) is pi times diameter.
C = πd
C = 1.5π inches
C ≈ 4.71 inches
2. Mechanical advantage is the ratio of distance in over distance out.
MA = din / dout
MA = 1.5 / 0.25
MA = 6
3. Mechanical advantage is the ratio of force out over force in.
MA = Fout / Fin
6 = Fout / 10 lb
Fout = 60 lb
Answer:
The claim is valid.
Explanation:
Let assume that heat pump is reversible. The coefficient of performance for the heat pump is:
The claim is valid as real heat pumps have lower coefficients of performance.