The amine here is the easiest to spot since there’s only one structure that has a nitrogen atom, which would be the first (the first structure is a primary amine).
The distinguishing functional group of an alcohol is the hydroxy group (—OH). Both the second and third structures have an —OH group, but the —OH in the third structure is part of a carboxyl group (—COOH or —C(=O)OH). A carboxyl group takes priority over hydroxy group. Thus, the second structure would be an alcohol and the third structure would be a carboxylic acid.
That leaves us with the fourth structure, a hydrocarbon with a halogen substitutent, or, aptly named, a halocarbon.
Answer:
metal calcium or (Ca).
Explanation:
For example, the metal calcium (Ca) and the nonmetal chlorine (Cl) form the ionic compound calcium chloride (CaCl2). In this compound, there are two negative chloride ions for each positive calcium ion
Answer:
Concentration
Explanation:
Concentration is measure of the quantity of solute present in a given amount of solvent. Concentration can be measured in mol/dm³, g/m³ and other forms like molality, parts per million.
Concentration in mol/dm³(molarity) is a measure of the amount of moles of solute present in 1 dm³ of solvent while concentration in g/dm³ is the number of grams of solute present in 1 dm³ of solvent. These units of concentration can be converted to the other unit by using simple conversion methods.
molality refers to the amount of solute in 1 kg of solvent, while ppm is basically used for very dilute solutions.
D
Explanation:
Particles of the same charge repel each other
