Answer:
There are three types of material as per the condition of charge flow
1) Conductor
2) Insulator
3) Semiconductor
1) Conductors
As we know that conductors are those which offer very small resistance to the flow of charge
Resistivity of the conductors are very small
2) Insulators
These type of materials offer large resistance to the flow of charges and it will not pass the current through it
So resistivity of the insulators are large as compared to conductors
As we know that in order to melt the copper we need to take the temperature of copper to its melting point
So here heat required to raise the temperature of copper is given as

We know that
melting temperature of copper = 1085 degree C
Specific heat capacity of copper = 385 J/kg C
now we have



now in order to melt the copper we know the heat required is

here we know that
L = 205 kJ/kg
now from above formula


now total heat required will be


As we know that

now we have

Answer:
B
Explanation:
Transformation of energy involves conversion of energy from one form to another for example our movement around involves the conversion of chemical energy stored in the food we eat to other forms of energy such as kinetic energy for the movement, electrical energy in the neurons for impulses and others
The ball posses gravitational potential energy since it is held at a displacement to the ground ( zero point) and when released, the gravitational potential energy is converted to kinetic energy which leads to the fall of the ball until it is at zero displacement to the earth. The board likewise when bent to its maximum extent stored elastic potential energy as a result of the partial displacement of its constituent particle provided it is not stretch beyond its elastic limit which can lead to deformation of the board and the elastic potential energy lost.
Answer:
The atoms that contain an unstable combination of neutrons and protons, or excess energy in their nucleus