The effective nuclear charge is an innate property of a specific element. It is the pull of force that an electron feels from the nucleus. It is related to the valence electron by the equation: Z* = Z-S, where Z* is the effective nuclear charge, Z is the atomic number and S is the shielding constant.
For the following elements in the choices, these are their values of Z*:
Aluminum - +12.591
Beryllium - +1.912
Hydrogen - +1
Carbon - +4
The effective nuclear charge of Boron is +3. Thus, the answers are Aluminum and Carbon.
Answer:
Conductivity meter
Explanation:
All of the other choices measure pH and can tell you when the pH changes, which is how you know the neutralization reaction has occurred. A conductivity meter does not measure pH.
Answer:Radium
Explanation:
The nuclear reaction involving two alpha emissions of 234 U is shown in the diagram. This leads to the formation of a 226Ra nucleus.
On the periodic table, the elements colored yellow, which generally border the stair -step line , are considered to be metalloids