Answer and Explanation:
Data provided in the question
Force = 50N
Length = 5mm
diameter = 2.0m =
Extended by = 0.25mm =
Based on the above information, the calculation is as follows
a. The Stress of the wire is
here area of circle = perpendicular to the are i.e cross-sectional i.e
=
=
Now place these above values to the above formula
= 15.92 MPa
As 1Pa = 1 by N m^2
So,
MPa = 10^6 N m^2
b. Now the strain of the wire is
=
Answer:
140°
Explanation:
The law of reflection states that the angle of redlection equals to the angle of incidence.
When light rays hit surface at 20°, they also leave the surface at the same angle
Since the whole surface has 180° then subtracting these two angles from total angle gives the the angle between the incident and reflected rays.
180°-20°-20°=140°
The angle of incidence and reflection are equal hence 140/2=70°
The question needed the angle between the incident and reflected rays which is already calculated as 140°
