Since the temperature
is a constant, we can use Boyle's law to solve this.<span>
<span>Boyle' law says "at a constant temperature, the
pressure of a fixed amount of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its
volume.
P α 1/V
</span>⇒
PV = k (constant)<span>
Where, P is the pressure of the gas and V is the
volume.
<span>Here, we assume that the </span>gas in the balloon is an ideal gas.
We can use Boyle's law for these two situations as,
P</span>₁V₁ = P₂V₂<span>
P₁ = 100.0 kPa = 1 x 10⁵ Pa
V₁ =
3.3 L
P₂ =
90.0 x 10³ Pa
V₂ =?
By substitution,
1 x 10⁵ Pa x 3.3 L = 90 x 10³ Pa x V₂</span><span>
V</span>₂ = 3.7 L<span>
</span><span>Hence, the volume of gas when pressure is 90.0 kPa
is 3.7 L.</span></span>
When ice cream melts from solid to liquid, the motion of the molecules increases. This is because as the phase change moves from solid to liquid to gas, entropy increases which increases the probability of the molecules to collide and move in the system. This increase may be because of the increase in temp, probable cause of the melting of icecream.
To answer this question I would have to know the elements in the compound
Explanation:
The rate of reaction is the speed at which a chemical reaction takes place, defined as proportional to the increase in the concentration of a product per unit time and to the decrease in the concentration of a reactant per unit time. Reaction rates can vary dramatically.
The initial temperature of the copper piece if a 240.0 gram piece of copper is dropped into 400.0 grams of water at 24.0 °C is 345.5°C
<h3>How to calculate temperature?</h3>
The initial temperature of the copper metal can be calculated using the following formula on calorimetry:
Q = mc∆T
mc∆T (water) = - mc∆T (metal)
Where;
- m = mass
- c = specific heat capacity
- ∆T = change in temperature
According to this question, a 240.0 gram piece of copper is dropped into 400.0 grams of water at 24.0 °C. If the final temperature of water is 42.0 °C, the initial temperature of the copper is as follows:
400 × 4.18 × (42°C - 24°C) = 240 × 0.39 × (T - 24°C)
30,096 = 93.6T - 2246.4
93.6T = 32342.4
T = 345.5°C
Therefore, the initial temperature of the copper piece if a 240.0 gram piece of copper is dropped into 400.0 grams of water at 24.0 °C is 345.5°C.
Learn more about temperature at: brainly.com/question/15267055