I would say it is a chemical change because after a while, the nails start to rust. Now they only rust after about a week though. But rust is a chemical change.
The vapor pressure of the jar with a large amount of water and the jar with a small amount of water is the same. Vapor pressure is an intrinsic property. This means that this property is not dependent on the amount of the substance. Vapor pressure is dependent only on temperature and since the temperature is the same for both jars, their vapor pressures are also the same.
The student originally has 252 grams of water in this experiment.
LAW OF CONSERVATION OF MASS:
- The law of conservation of mass explains that matter (mass) can neither be created nor destroyed but can be changed from one form to another.
- This means that in a chemical reaction, the sum of the masses of the reactants must equate to the total mass of product(s).
- According to this question, a student conducts an experiment to separate water into hydrogen and oxygen. The student collects 28.0 g of hydrogen and 224.0 g of oxygen.
- Since hydrogen and oxygen are the constituent elements of water, the sum of their masses must equate the mass of water.
- Therefore, 224g of oxygen + 28g of hydrogen = 252g of water.
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