Answer:
Explanation:
Range of projectile R = 20 m
formula of range
R = u² sin2θ / g
u is initial velocity , θ is angle of projectile
putting the values
20 = u² sin2x 40 / 9.8
u² = 199
u = 14.10 m /s
At the initial point
vertical component of u
= u sin40 = 14.1 x sin 40
= 9.06 m/s
Horizontal component
= u cos 30
At the final point where the ball strikes the ground after falling , its speed remains the same as that in the beginning .
Horizontal component of velocity
u cos 30
Vertical component
= - u sin 30
= - 9.06 m /s
So its horizontal component remains unchanged .
change in vertical component = 9.06 - ( - 9.06 )
= 18.12 m /s
change in momentum
mass x change in velocity
= .050 x 18.12
= .906 N.s
Impulse = change in momentum
= .906 N.s .
Answer: Speed
Explanation:
The speed of a body is the rate of distance (in metres) that it travels in one second. Hence, speed unlike velocity, is total distance travelled by the body without regard to direction divided by the total time taken.
i.e Speed = Distance / time taken
Thus, the standard international (SI) unit of speed is metres per second (m/s)
Inelastic collision happens when two objects joined and move together after the collision
Answer:
92km
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Duration of the journey = 6hrs
Average speed = 58km/hr
Now, let us find the total distance of the journey;
Distance = Speed x time
Distance = 58 x 6 = 348km
So;
Average speed for the first 4hrs = 64km/hr
Time = 4hrs
Distance = 64 x 4 = 256km
For the rest of the journey, the student will cover;
= 348km - 256km
= 92km
The second ball traveled a greater distance when compared to the first ball because the second ball spent more time in motion.
The given parameters;
- time of fall of the first ball, t = 1 s
- time of fall of the second ball, t = 3 s
The distance traveled by each ball is calculated using the second equation of motion as shown below.
The distance traveled by the first ball is calculated as follows;

The distance traveled by the second ball is calculated as follows;

Thus, the second ball traveled a greater distance because it spent more time in motion.
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