C6H5 is the molecular formula for Phenyl.
Answer:
Part A = The mass of sulfur is 6.228 grams
Part B = The mass of 1 silver atom is 1.79 * 10^-22 grams
Explanation:
Part A
Step 1: Data given
A mixture of carbon and sulfur has a mass of 9.0 g
Mass of the product = 27.1 grams
X = mass carbon
Y = mass sulfur
x + y = 9.0 grams
x = 9.0 - y
x(molar mass CO2/atomic mass C) + y(molar mass SO2/atomic mass S) = 22.6
(9 - y)*(44.01/12.01) + y(64.07/32.07)
(9-y)(3.664) + y(1.998)
32.976 - 3.664y + 1.998y = 22.6
-1.666y = -10.376
y = 6.228 = mass sulfur
x = 9.0 - 6.228 = 2.772 grams = mass C
The mass of sulfur is 6.228 grams
Part B
Calculate the mass, in grams, of a single silver atom (mAg = 107.87 amu ).
Calculate moles of 1 silver atom
Moles = 1/ 6.022*10^23
Moles = 1.66*10^-24 moles
Mass = moles * molar mass
Mass = 1.66*10 ^-24 moles *107.87
Mass = 1.79 * 10^-22 grams
The mass of 1 silver atom is 1.79 * 10^-22 grams
Answer:NaF is ionic. NF3 is covalent. SiF4 is ionic. CaF2 is Ionic and NH4F is also ionic. Ionic compounds transfer electrons whereas covalent compounds share electrons hence the word "co". Also, ionic compounds are formed with metal and nonmetal. Where a covalent is with 2 nonmetals. Only ionic compounds would produce fluoride in water because ionic compounds can dissolve in water and covalent compounds cant.
C. The number of Valence electrons,
Every atom tries to follow the Octet rule i.e To have 8 electrons in its Valence shell.
Every atom tries to accomodate 8 electrons in its Valence shell to stabilize themselves, Metals usually have 1-3 eletrons in their Valence shell which they donate to non metals so their Valnce shell has 8 electroons, (The previous will now be the Valence shell and it will be full)
Similarly Non metals have 4-7 electrons, they accept electrons from metals so they can have 8 electrons in their Valence shell.
Noble gases already have 8 electrons in their Valance shell, so they do not react and stable.
Hope it helps :)
