Answer:
Thermodynamics is the branch of physics that deals with the relationships between heat and other forms of energy.
Answer:
pH = 9.48
Explanation:
We have first to realize that NH₃ is a weak base:
NH₃ + H₂O ⇔ NH₄⁺ + OH⁻ Kb = 1.8 x 10⁻⁵
and we are adding this weak base to a solution of NH₄NO₃ which being a salt dissociates 100 % in water.
Effectively what we have here is a buffer of a weak base and its conjugate acid. Therefore, we need the Henderson-Hasselbach formula for weak bases given by:
pOH = pKb + log ( [ conjugate acid ] / [ weak base ]
mol NH₃ = 0.139 L x 0.39 M = 0.054 mol
mol NH₄⁺ = 0.169 L x 0.19 M = 0.032 mol
Now we have all the information required to calculate the pOH ( Note that we dont have to calculate the concentrations since in the formula they are a ratio and the volume will cancel out)
pOH = -log(1.8 x 10⁻⁵) + log ( 0.032/0.054) = 4.52
pOH + pH = 14 ⇒ pH = 14 - 4.52 = 9.48
The solution is basic which agrees with NH₃ being a weak base.
The correct answer is B. When temperature decreases the cold water is more dense due to molecules being stiffened together.
Answer: The chemical formula for the formula given in the image is 
.
Explanation: There are many ways in which a model can be represented:
- Molecular Formula
- Ball and Stick formula
- Expanded Formula
- Condensed Formula
- Skeletal Formula
This molecule is represented by the Expanded Structural Formula and by seeing in the image we can count the number of each element present.
Number of Carbon atoms present = 4
Number of Hydrogen atom present = 9
Number of Oxygen atom present = 2
Correct representation for this will be .
