Three units deformations observed in these bands.
<h3>What forces do a rubber band encounter?</h3>
Elastic force is the force that permits some materials to regain their former shape after being stretched or crushed. Thus, a stretched rubber band is subject to an elastic force.
The rubber band experiment uses a straightforward rubber band to show entropic force and a refrigeration cycle. The rubber band experiment involves stretching and then releasing a rubber band while measuring its temperature.
Always acting in the opposite direction of motion is friction. This indicates that if friction is there, it cancels out some of the force driving the motion (if the object is being accelerated). This results in a decreased acceleration and a smaller net force.
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Answer:
a
The focal length of the lens in water is 
b
The focal length of the mirror in water is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The index of refraction of the lens material = 
The index of refraction of the medium surrounding the lens = 
The lens maker's formula is mathematically represented as
![\frac{1}{f} = (n -1) [\frac{1}{R_1} - \frac{1}{R_2} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bf%7D%20%3D%20%28n%20-1%29%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BR_1%7D%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BR_2%7D%20%20%5D)
Where
is the focal length
is the index of refraction
are the radius of curvature of sphere 1 and 2 of the lens
From the question When the lens in air we have
![\frac{1}{f_{air}} = (n-1) [\frac{1}{R_1} - \frac{1}{R_2} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bf_%7Bair%7D%7D%20%3D%20%28n-1%29%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BR_1%7D%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BR_2%7D%20%20%5D)
When immersed in liquid the formula becomes
![\frac{1}{f_{water}} = [\frac{n_2}{n_1} - 1 ] [\frac{1}{R_1} - \frac{1}{R_2} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bf_%7Bwater%7D%7D%20%3D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7Bn_2%7D%7Bn_1%7D%20-%201%20%5D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BR_1%7D%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BR_2%7D%20%20%5D)
The ratio of the focal length of the the two medium is mathematically evaluated as
![\frac{f_water}{f_{air}} = \frac{n_2 -1}{[\frac{n_2}{n_1} - 1] }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bf_water%7D%7Bf_%7Bair%7D%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Bn_2%20-1%7D%7B%5B%5Cfrac%7Bn_2%7D%7Bn_1%7D%20-%201%5D%20%7D)
From the question
= 79.0 cm

and the refractive index of water(material surrounding the lens) has a constant value of 


b
The focal length of a mirror is dependent on the concept of reflection which is not affected by medium around it.
A 60.0 kg secretary running up a 4.0 m tall flight of stairs in 4.2 s has an average power of 560 W (Option b).
<h3>What is power?</h3>
Power is the work done over a period of time.
A secretary with a mass (m) of 60.0 kg runs up a 4.0 m (d) tall flight of stairs. Given gravity (g) is 9.81 m/s², the work (W) done is:
W = m × g × d = 60.0 kg × 9.81 m/s² × 4.0 m = 2.35 × 10³ J
They do 2.4 × 10³ J of work in 4.2 s (t). The average power (P) is:
P = W / t = 2.35 × 10³ J / 4.2 s = 560 W
A 60.0 kg secretary running up a 4.0 m tall flight of stairs in 4.2 s has an average power of 560 W (Option b).
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Answer:
Science is the pursuit and application of knowledge and understanding of the natural and social world following a systematic methodology based on evidence. Scientific methodology includes the following: Objective observation: Measurement and data (possibly although not necessarily using mathematics as a tool)
Explanation:
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