Velocity, unlike speed, includes a direction.
Velocity is a vector quantity which is defined by magnitude and direction.
Speed is a scalar quantity. It is the rate at which an object moves regardless of which direction.
Answer: Potassium(K)
Explanation:
its an alkali metal placed under sodium and its over rubidium, its also the first element of period 4
Answer:
The actual elevation angle is 12.87 degrees
Explanation:
In the attachment you can clearly see the situation. The angle of elevation as seen for the scuba diver is shown in magenta, we conclude that
.
Using Snell's Law we can write:

,
Let's approximate the index of refraction of the air (medium 1 in the picture) to 1.
We thus have:

. Calling
the actual angle of elevation, we get from the picture that
Weight = m times g = 5.23 times 8.83 = 46.18 N
True.
Density = mass / volume, Unit = g / cm³.
This is a common unit because of its affiliation with the SI unit and because that also our popular liquid which is water = 1 g/cm³