Answer:
Noble gases
Explanation:
The noble gases are non-metals that requires the highest amount of energy to remove an electron from their shells.
The reason for this difficult is that their electronic configuration confers a stable configuration them.
- The ionization energy is the energy required to remove the most loosely held electrons in an atom.
- Due to the special stability of noble gases, it is very difficult to remove electrons from an atom of noble gases.
The balanced chemical reaction is:
Na2SO4 + Ba(OH)2 = 2NaOH +BaSO4
We are given the amount of the reactants to be used. These values will be the starting point of our calculations.
0.0820 mol/L Ba(OH)2 (2.27 L solution) = 0.18614 mol Ba(OH)2
0.0664 mol/L Na2SO4 (3.06 L solution) = 0.20318 mol Na2SO4
The limiting reactant is the Ba(OH)2. The amount for this compound will be used.
0.18614 mol Ba(OH)2 (1 mol BaSO4 / 1 mol Ba(OH)2 ) (233.43 g BaSO4 / 1 mol BaSO4)= 43.4507 g BaSO4
Answer: Temperature in constant pressure is 286 K
Explanation: If pressure remains constant, then V/T = constant.
V1 = 350 ml and T1 = 200 K and V2 = 500 ml. V1/T1 = V2/T2
and T2 = T1· V2 / V1 = 200 K · 500 ml / 300 ml = 285,7 K
Answer:
The correct answer is option A, that is, the organic layer.
Explanation:
One knows that non-polar solvent dissolves non-polar substances and the polar solvent dissolves polar substances, that is, like dissolved like. The toluic acid or benzoic acid refers to the carboxylic acids, which are non-polar or are very less polar in characteristics.
Therefore, they possess the tendency to remain in the organic solvent, which is non-polar like diethyl ether. The toluic acid's or benzoic acid's non-polar characteristic is because of the existence of huge hydrophobic rings of benzene. Hence, the correct answer is option A, that is, the organic layer.