Answer:
The sum of positive and negative charges in a unit of Al2O3 equals zero.
Aluminium has a charge of +3 while Oxygen has a charge of -2 on each ion.
Al203 has 2 Al atoms and 3 O atoms.
Charge on Al2O3 = 2(charge on Al ion) + 3(charge on O ion)
= 2(3) + 3(-2)
= 6 - 6
= 0
Explanation:
Aluminium has 3 electrons in the outermost shell and has the tendency to lose those 3 electrons to form a positive ion and have a complete outermost shell.
Whereas, Oxygen has 6 electrons in the outermost and has the tendency to accept two more electrons to form a negative ion and have a complete outermost shell.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
length of window 
time Frame for which rock can be seen is 
Suppose h is height above which rock is dropped
Time taken to cover 
so using equation of motion

where y=displacement
u=initial velocity
a=acceleration
t=time
time taken to travel h is

Subtract 1 and 2 we get


and from equation 
so 

and 
so 



substitute the value of
in equation 2


The cutoff frequency for magnesium is 8.93 x 10¹⁴ Hz.
<h3>What is cutoff frequency?</h3>
The work function is related to the frequency as
W0 = h x fo
where, fo = cutoff frequency and h is the Planck's constant
Given is the work function for magnesium is 3.70 eV.
fo = 3.7 x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ / 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴
fo = 8.93 x 10¹⁴ Hz.
Thus, the cut off frequency is 8.93 x 10¹⁴ Hz.
Learn more about cutoff frequency.
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Answer:
v = -1.8t+36
20 seconds
360 m
40 seconds
36 m/s
The object speed will increase when it is coming down from its highest height.
Explanation:

Differentiating with respect to time we get

a) Velocity of the object after t seconds is v = -1.8t+36
At the highest point v will be 0

b) The object will reach the highest point after 20 seconds

c) Highest point the object will reach is 360 m


d) Time taken to strike the ground would be 20+20 = 40 seconds
![[tex]v=u+at\\\Rightarrow v=0+0.9\times 2\times 20\\\Rightarrow v=36\ m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Btex%5Dv%3Du%2Bat%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20v%3D0%2B0.9%5Ctimes%202%5Ctimes%2020%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20v%3D36%5C%20m%2Fs)
Acceleration will be taken as positive because the object is going down. Hence, the sign changes. 2 is multiplied because the expression is given in the form of 
e) The velocity with which the object strikes the ground will be 36 m/s
f) The speed will increase when the object has gone up and for 20 seconds and falls down for 20 seconds. The object speed will increase when it is coming down from its highest height.