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2 years ago

12

According to the kinetic theory, all matter is made of moving particles, which measurement of matter is directly proportional to

the
average kinetic energy of the particles?

1 answer:

34kurt2 years ago

8 0

Answer: Kelvin temperature of a substance

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Tollens’ test, also known as silver-mirror test, is a qualitative laboratory test used to distinguish between an aldehyde and a

Makovka662 [10]

Explanation:

Tollens' reagent is prepared by using two-step process : -

Step 1:

Silver oxide is formed by mixing aqueous silver nitrate with base like sodium hydroxide. The reaction is shown below as:

$AgNO_3 + NaOH &\rightarrow AgOH + NHO_3 \nonumber \\ 2AgOH &\rightarrow Ag_2O + H_2O$

Step 2

Ammonia solution is drop-wise added until all the silver oxide dissolves to form the reagent. The reaction is shown below as:

$Ag_2O + 4NH_3 + H_2O \rightarrow 2Ag(NH_3)_2^+ + 2OH^-$

3 0

3 years ago

Lead forms two compounds with oxygen. One contains 2.98g of lead and 0.461g of oxygen. The other contains 9.89g of lead and 0.76

aliina [53]

The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

Lead forms two compounds with oxygen. One contains 2.98g of lead and 0.461g of oxygen. The other contains 9.89g of lead and 0.763g of oxygen. For a given mass of oxygen, what is the lowest whole-number mass ratio of lead in the two compounds that combines with a given mass of oxygen?

Answer:

The lowest whole-number mass ratio in the two compounds is 1:2.

Explanation:

There is a need to find the mole ratio between lead and oxygen atoms in order to find the whole-number mass ratio of lead in the two compounds. In the first compound, the given mass of lead is 2.98 grams, the molar mass of lead is 207.2 gram per mole.

The no. of moles can be determined by using the formula,

moles = mass/molecular mass

moles = 2.98 g/207.2 g/mol

= 0.0144 moles

The mass of oxygen in the compound I is 0.461 grams, the molecular mass of oxygen is 16 gram per mol.

moles = 0.461 g /16 g/mol

= 0.0288 moles

The ratio between the lead and oxygen in the compound I is 0.0144/0.0288 = 1:2

On the other hand, in the compound II, the mass of lead given is 9.89 grams, therefore, the moles of lead in compound II is,

moles = 9.89 g / 207.2 g/mol

= 0.0477 moles

The mass of oxygen given in compound II is 0.763 grams, the moles of oxygen present in the compound II is,

moles = 0.763 g / 16 g

= 0.0477 moles

The ratio between the lead and oxygen in the compound II is, 0.0477 moles lead /0.0477 moles oxygen = 1:1

Hence, of the two compounds, the lowest ratio is found in the compound I, that is, 1:2.

4 0

3 years ago

The specific heat of liquid water is 4.184 j/g· ?c. calculate the energy required to heat 10.0 g of water from 26.5?c to 83.7?c.

Roman55 [17]

Energy required=mass*specific heat*temperature change
=10*4.184*57.2
=2393.248j
=2.39*10^3

5 0

3 years ago

Carbon burns in the presence of oxygen to give carbon dioxide. Which chemical equation describes this reaction?

Alex73 [517]

Your answer is B.
Because it says that that carbon burns in presence of oxygen (C+O) which is equal ( => ) to Carbon Dioxide ( $CO_{2}$ )

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Can anybody answer this question of chemistry?

maw [93]

Answer:

Answer:A

Answer:AExplanation:

Answer:AExplanation:Molar Mass of glucose = (6×12)+(1×12)+(16×6)= 180g/mol

= 180g/molNumber of moles of Glucose = Mass/Molar Mass

= 180g/molNumber of moles of Glucose = Mass/Molar Mass= 5000/180

= 180g/molNumber of moles of Glucose = Mass/Molar Mass= 5000/180= 27.7778moles

= 180g/molNumber of moles of Glucose = Mass/Molar Mass= 5000/180= 27.7778molesIn the balanced equation of fermentation, the ratio of glucose to ethanol is 2:1

= 180g/molNumber of moles of Glucose = Mass/Molar Mass= 5000/180= 27.7778molesIn the balanced equation of fermentation, the ratio of glucose to ethanol is 2:1Therefore the number of moles of ethanol is 2×27.7778

= 180g/molNumber of moles of Glucose = Mass/Molar Mass= 5000/180= 27.7778molesIn the balanced equation of fermentation, the ratio of glucose to ethanol is 2:1Therefore the number of moles of ethanol is 2×27.7778=55.5556moles

= 180g/molNumber of moles of Glucose = Mass/Molar Mass= 5000/180= 27.7778molesIn the balanced equation of fermentation, the ratio of glucose to ethanol is 2:1Therefore the number of moles of ethanol is 2×27.7778=55.5556molesMass of ethanol= Molar Mass of ethanol × Number of moles

= 180g/molNumber of moles of Glucose = Mass/Molar Mass= 5000/180= 27.7778molesIn the balanced equation of fermentation, the ratio of glucose to ethanol is 2:1Therefore the number of moles of ethanol is 2×27.7778=55.5556molesMass of ethanol= Molar Mass of ethanol × Number of moles={(12×2)+(1×6)+16} × 55.5556

= 180g/molNumber of moles of Glucose = Mass/Molar Mass= 5000/180= 27.7778molesIn the balanced equation of fermentation, the ratio of glucose to ethanol is 2:1Therefore the number of moles of ethanol is 2×27.7778=55.5556molesMass of ethanol= Molar Mass of ethanol × Number of moles={(12×2)+(1×6)+16} × 55.5556= 46.5×55.5556

= 180g/molNumber of moles of Glucose = Mass/Molar Mass= 5000/180= 27.7778molesIn the balanced equation of fermentation, the ratio of glucose to ethanol is 2:1Therefore the number of moles of ethanol is 2×27.7778=55.5556molesMass of ethanol= Molar Mass of ethanol × Number of moles={(12×2)+(1×6)+16} × 55.5556= 46.5×55.5556= 2555.55

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers