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2 years ago

The___ of an element is the number of

Chemistry

1 answer:

castortr0y [4]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:atomic mass, neutrons in the nucleus

Explanation: because I remember from when I took honors chemistry last year we learned about this and it’s called the atomic mass when looking at an atom and the neutrons in the nucleus are effected by it.

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what is the molar mass of a gaseous flouride of sulfur containing 70.4% F and having a density of approximately 4.5g/L at 20 deg

zlopas [31]

Answer:

The molar mass is 180.2 g/mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

% of F = 70.4 %

Density = 4.5 g/L

Temperature = 20 °C

Pressure = 1 atm

Step 2: Calculate the number of moles

PV = nRT

⇒ with P = the pressure = 1.00 atm

⇒ with V = the volume = Assume this is 1L

⇒ with n = the number of moles = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒ R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/K*mol

⇒ T = the temperature : 20°C = 293 Kelvin

1 atm*1L= n(0.08206 L-atm/mol-K)*(293 K)

n = 0.04159 moles

Step 3: Calculate molar mass

Molar mass = Mass / moles

4.5 grams / 0.04159 moles = 108.2 g/mol

Step 4: Calculate moles of F

Moles = Mass / molar mass

Moles F = 70.4 g / 19 g/mol

Moles F = 3.70 moles

Moles S = 29.6g / 32.07 g/mol

Moles S = 0.923 moles S

Step 5: Divide by the smallest amount of moles

F = 3.70 / 0.923 = 4

S = 0.923 / 0.923 = 1

The empirical formula is SF4

The molar mass of SF4 = 32.07 + 4*19 = 108.07 g/mol

This means the empirical formula is the same as the molecular formula SF4

The molar mass is 180.2 g/mol

4 0

3 years ago

What are the steps to Photosynthesis

prohojiy [21]

Answer:

Step 1-Light Dependent. CO2 and H2O enter the leaf.

Step 2- Light Dependent. Light hits the pigment in the membrane of a thylakoid, splitting the H2O into O2.

Step 3- Light Dependent. ...

Step 4-Light Dependent.

Step 5-Light independent.

Step 6-Light independent.

3 0

2 years ago

Al2O3 would be typed in as Al2O3 Al2(SO4)3 would be typed in as Al2(SO4)3.

N76 [4]

Answer:

Explanation:

Hello,

We are required to write the chemical formula of the following compounds

1. Calcium nitride = Ca₃N₂

2. Magnesium Phosphide = Mg₃P₂

3. Rubidium Chromate = Rb₂CrO₄

4. Aluminium nitrate = Al(NO₃)₃

5. Ammonium Arsenide = (NH₄)₃As

6. Nickel(ii) nitrite = Ni(NO₂)₂

7. Copper(i)sulfate = Cu₂SO₄

8. Iron(iii)nitrate = Fe(NO₃)₃

9. Manganese(ii)nitrate = Mn(NO₃)₂

The left hand side are the common names when the right hand side are the chemical formula.

4 0

3 years ago

12 = 3X X = 7X = 57 X = 11X = 27.7 X =

dybincka [34]

Answer:
1. $x=4$
2. $x=\frac{57}{7}$
3. $x=\frac{27.7}{11}$

Explanation:

Given the following questions:

$12=3x$
$7x=57$
$11x=27.7$

In order to find the answers to these questions, we have to recognize that in order to isolate the variable we need to divide on both sides.

Question one:
$12=3x$
$\frac{3x}{3} =\div3$
$12\div3=4$
$x=4$

Question two:
$7x=57$
$\frac{7x}{7} =\div7$
$57\div7=8.14285714=\frac{57}{7}$
$x=\frac{57}{7}$

Question three:
$11x=27.7$
$\frac{11x}{11} \div11$
$27.7\div11=2.51818182=\frac{27.7}{11}$
$x=\frac{27.7}{11}$

Hope this helps.

3 0

2 years ago

Will these changes increase, decrease, or have no effect on the mean free path of the molecules in a gas sample?

lisabon 2012 [21]

According to the kinetic theory, the mean free path is the average distance a single atom or molecule of an element or compound travels with respect with the other atoms during a collision. The greater the mean free path, the more ideal the behavior of a gas molecule is because intermolecular forces are minimum. To understand which factors affect the mean free path, the equation is written below.

l = μ/P * √(πkT/2m), where
l is the mean free path
μ is the viscosity of the fluid
P is the pressure
k is the Boltzmann's constant
T is the absolute temperature
m is the molar mass

So, here are the general effects of the factors on the mean free path:

Mean free path increases when:
1. The fluid is viscous (↑μ)
2. At low pressures (↓P)
3. At high temperatures (↑T)
4. Very light masses (↓m)

The opposite is also true for when the mean free path decreases. Factors that are not found here have little or no effect.

6 0

3 years ago