Answer:
c. Work is - on the way up and + on the way down
Explanation:
Work done is given as the product of the applied force and the displacement of the object.
Work done = F x d
Work done = mg x d
where;
g is acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
When the ball goes up, it moves against the force of gravity which tends to pull every object downwards. Since the ball moves against gravity, the work done is negative.
Also, when the ball goes down, it moves in the direction of gravity which acts downwards. Since the ball moves in the same direction as gravity, the work done is positive.
The correct option is "C. Work is negative (-) on the way up and positive (+) on the way down"
Answer: The refracted ray is unpolarized whereas the reflected ray is vertically polarized.
Many light sources like the sun produce waves which are polarized ( randomly). Light which is said to be unpolarized is made up of many waves having all possible directions of polarization.
Answer:
I believe the answer is in fact section (VW) on the line where the electric field result will be zero.
Explanation:
The direction of the electric field due to a positive charge is away from it and the direction of the electric field due to a negative one is towards it.
Answer:
B. The mass of Mars is less than the mass of Earth.
Explanation:
Mass of an object is the constant anywhere in the universe.
The weight of an object is equal to the gravitational force acting on it.
Weight is given by

where
G = Gravitational constant
M = Mass of Planet
R = Radius of planet
m = Mass of object
g = Acceleration due to gravity
So weight of an object depends on the acceleration due to gravity on that planet. The acceleration due to gravity depends on the mass and radius of the planet.
The weight of the object is less on Mars because mars has less mass compared to Earth.