Answer:
minimum length of a surface crack is 18.3 mm
Explanation:
Given data
plane strain fracture toughness K = 82.4 MPa m1/2
stress σ = 345 MPa
Y = 1
to find out
the minimum length of a surface crack
solution
we will calculate length by this formula
length = 1/π ( K / σ Y)²
put all value
length = 1/π ( K / σ Y)²
length = 1/π ( 82.4 
/ 345× 1)²
length = 18.3 mm
minimum length of a surface crack is 18.3 mm
Answer:
λ = 3.2 x 10⁻⁷ m = 320 nm
Explanation:
The relationship between the velocity of electromagnetic waves (UV rays) and the their frequency is:
v = fλ
where,
v = c = speed of the electromagnetic waves (UV rays) = speed of light
c = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
f = frequency of the electromagnetic waves (UV rays) = 9.38 x 10¹⁴ Hz
λ = wavelength of the electromagnetic waves (UV rays) = ?
Therefore, substituting the values in the relation, we get:
3 x 10⁸ m/s = (9.38 x 10¹⁴ Hz)(λ)
λ = (3 x 10⁸ m/s)/(9.38 x 10¹⁴ Hz)
<u>λ = 3.2 x 10⁻⁷ m = 320 nm</u>
So, the radiation of <u>320 nm</u> wavelength is absorbed by Ozone.
-release of first light
-nucleosynthesis
-formation of stars and galaxies
<span>-formation of elementary particles</span>
The inaccurate measurements must be similar to the other two measurements (ex; 590, 589, 599), but different from the actual volume of water. (Ex; the actual volume is let say.. 100, but you measured 50, 49, 40)
Answer: Spina bifida
Explanation:
Spina bifida is a developmental defect in which a portion of the spinal cord protrudes outside the vertebrae.
Spina bifida is a birth defect that occurs when there is improper formation of the spine and spinal cord. It's a type of neural tube defect. The structure in a developing embryo that eventually becomes the baby's brain, spinal cord and the tissues that enclose them is the neutral tube.
