Answer:
Transverse
Explanation:
Transverse wave, motion in which all points on a wave oscillate along paths at right angles to the direction of the wave's advance. Surface ripples on water, seismic S (secondary) waves, and electromagnetic (e.g., radio and light) waves are examples of transverse waves
Answer:
a) 
b) 
c)
d) 
Explanation:
Given:
- mass of the astronaut,

- vertical displacement of the astronaut,

- acceleration of the astronaut while the lift,

a)
<u>Now the force of lift by the helicopter:</u>
Here the lift force is the resultant of the force of gravity being overcome by the force of helicopter.

where:
force by the helicopter
force of gravity


b)
The gravitational force on the astronaut:



d)
Since the astronaut has been picked from an ocean we assume her initial velocity to be zero, 
using equation of motion:



c)
Hence the kinetic energy:


