Answers:
1. B.)
2. Both A.) and B.)
3. A.)
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Ions in gas phase
A plasma is a gas consisting of electrons and positively charged ions.
Because the particles are ions and electrons, rather than neutral atoms or molecules as in ordinary gases, scientists consider a plasma to be a fourth state of matter<em>.</em>
2. Kinetic Molecular Theory
Both activities illustrate the postulate.
A.) If the particles are extremely small and far apart, most of the volume of a gas is empty space. That's why it's easy to push the plunger of a capped nozzle syringe containing a gas.
B.) If the particles are far apart, it's easy for a coloured gas to spread into an inverted jar placed on top of a jar containing the gas.
3. Hot air balloon
The high temperature in the balloon makes the gas molecules spread apart according to Charles's law, because this law describes how a gas will behave at constant pressure.
As the hot air escapes from the vent, the combined mass of balloon + hot air becomes less than the mass of cold air that it displaces, and the balloon rises.
B.) is <em>wrong</em>. Boyle's law applies only when both the number of moles and the temperature remain constant.
Answer:
The balanced half-reaction in which sulfate ion is reduced to sulfite ion is a two electron process
Explanation:
In the sulfate anion, S, acts with +6 in the oxidation number
SO₄⁻²
This is the anion from the sulfuric acid, when it lost the 2 protons
H₂SO₄ → 2H⁺ + SO₄⁻²
In the sulfite anion, S, acts with +4 in the oxidation number.
SO₃⁻²
This is the anion, generated when the sulfurose acid lost the 2 protons.
H₂SO₃ → SO₃⁻² + 2H⁺
In acidic medium
2H⁺ + SO₄⁻² + 2e⁻ → SO₃⁻² + H₂O
In basic medium
H₂O + SO₄⁻² + 2e⁻ → SO₃⁻² + 2OH⁻
Density = mass
--------------
volume
= 71.68
-------------
8
= 8.96 g/cm3.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Diverging plates from mountains
Correct me if wrong
