Explanation:
Part A
Spell out the full name of the compound.
Part B
Spell out the full name of the compound.
Part C
Spell out the full name of the compound.
Part D
Spell out the full name of the compound.
IUPAC naming:
In organic chemistry, chemical compounds are named by a standardized method known as the IUPAC system. These four examples are all hydrocarbons with double and triple bonds. The names of the compounds are based on the length of the carbon chain, the position of the double or triple bonds and the position of any carbon groups branched off of the main chain.
Chemical properties of elements are primarily determined by the electrons but not by the neutrons. Therefore, Isotopes can have different number of neutrons and electron,but not protons
B
While nuclear energy does not pollute the environment, it poses the risk of radiation which is harmful to organisms because it causes lethal mutations.
Explanation:
Nuclear fission, for example, releases neutrons and other particles (at very high speeds) that can ionize materials including DNA. This will induce mutations of DNA most of which are usually lethal to organisms. Gamma and X- rays are also produced by fusion reactions and if exposed to organisms also cause mutations on DNA through double stranded breaks. Therefore, the risk of an accident of a nuclear reactor can have immense ramifications on the ecosystems.
Learn More:
For merits and demerits of nuclear energy check out;
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