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Temperature is a measure of the average ____________ energy of an object's particles. light mechanical potential kinetic

Zielflug [23.3K]

Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles of a substance.
Hope this helps! :)

6 0

3 years ago

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Salmon often jump waterfalls to reach their

natta225 [31]

Answer:

5.0 m/s

Explanation:

The horizontal motion of the salmon is uniform, so the horizontal component of the salmon's velocity is constant and it is

$v_x = u cos \theta$

where u is the initial speed and $\theta=37.7^{\circ}$ . The horizontal distance travelled by the salmon is

$d=v_x t = (ucos \theta)t$

where d = 1.95 m and t is the time needed to reach the final point.

Re-arranging for t,

$t=\frac{d}{v_x}=\frac{d}{u cos \theta}$ (1)

Along the vertical direction, the equation of motion is

$y=h+u_y t -\frac{1}{2}gt^2$

where:

y = 0.311 m is the final height reached by the salmon

h = 0 is the initial height

$u_y = u sin \theta$ is the vertical component of the initial velocity of the salmon

$g=9.81 m/s^2$ is the acceleration of gravity

t is the time

Substituting t as found in eq.(1), we get the equation

$y=(u sin \theta) \frac{d}{u cos \theta}- \frac{1}{2}g\frac{d^2}{u^2 cos^2 \theta}=d tan \theta - \frac{1}{2}g\frac{d^2}{u^2 cos^2 \theta}$

and we can solve this formula for u, the initial speed of the salmon:

$y=d tan \theta - \frac{1}{2}g\frac{d^2}{u^2 cos^2 \theta}\\\\u=\sqrt{\frac{gd^2}{2(dtan \theta -y)cos^2 \theta}}=\sqrt{\frac{(9.81)(1.95)^2}{2((1.95)(tan 37.7^{\circ}) -0.311)cos^2 37.7^{\circ}}}=5.0 m/s$

5 0

3 years ago

A car of mass 1600 kg can just be lifted what is the least force that the electronicmagnet must use to lift the car ?

Mkey [24]

The car's mass is 1600 kg.

Its weight is (mass) x (gravity).

On Earth, that's (1600 kg) x (9.8 m/s²) = 15,680 Newtons.

At the moment, that's the only force acting on the car, directed downward and provided by gravity.

If you want to lift the car, then the net force has to be directed upward, and must either exactly cancel or exceed the force of gravity.

So the minimum force required to lift the car is <em>15,680 Newtons</em>, directed vertically upward.

5 0

2 years ago

Suppose that you observe light emitted from a distant star to be at a wavelength of 525 nm. The wavelength of light to an observ

Tomtit [17]

Answer:

The velocity of the star is 0.532 c.

Explanation:

Given that,

Wavelength of observer = 525 nm

Wave length of source = 950 nm

We need to calculate the velocity

If the direction is from observer to star.

From Doppler effect

$\lambda_{0}=\sqrt{\dfrac{c+v}{c-v}}\times\lambda_{s}$

Put the value into the formula

$525=\sqrt{\dfrac{c+v}{c-v}}\times950$

$\dfrac{c+v}{c-v}=(\dfrac{525}{950})^2$

$\dfrac{c+v}{c-v}=0.305$

$c+v=0.305\times(c-v)$

$v(1+0.305)=c(0.305-1)$

$v=\dfrac{0.305-1}{1+0.305}c$

$v=−0.532c$

Negative sign shows the star is moving toward the observer.

Hence, The velocity of the star is 0.532 c.

7 0

3 years ago

Present the ways to observe interference patterns on thin films. Why the thickness of thin films should be in scale of wavelengt

antoniya [11.8K]

Answer:

A colorful interference pattern is observed when light is reflected from the top and bottom boundaries of a thin oil film. The different bands form as the film's thickness diminishes from a central run-off-poin

Explanation:

<h3>hope it help brainliest pls</h3>

5 0

3 years ago

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