Answer:
Newer
Explanation:
older fossils and rocks are found in lower strata than younger fossils and rock layers because the top layer fossils have not been there as long as the bottom layer fossils to be found deeper in the ground
Increasing the temperature a reaction takes place at increases the rate of reaction. At higher temperatures, particles can collide more often and with more energy, which makes the reaction take place more quickly
Answer: a) pH of a 0.1 M vinegar solution is 2.9
b) It is an acid as pH is less than 7
Explanation:
pH or pOH is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.
pH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.
Acids have pH ranging from 1 to 6.9, bases have pH ranging from 7.1 to 14 and neutral solutions have pH equal to 7.
As vinegar is a weak acid, its dissociation is represented as;

cM 0 0
So dissociation constant will be:

Give c= 0.1 M
![[H^+]=c\times \alpha](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3Dc%5Ctimes%20%5Calpha)
![[H^+]=0.1\times \alpha](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D0.1%5Ctimes%20%5Calpha)


Also ![pH=-log[H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-log%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
![pH=-log[1.3\times 10^{-3}]=2.9](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-log%5B1.3%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D%5D%3D2.9)
Thus pH of a 0.1 M vinegar solution is 2.9
As pH is less than 7, it is an acid.
Answer:
sodium chloride is produced= Na+ Cl⇒ NaCl
Explanation: when sodium reacts with chlorine, sodium gives out its electron to chlorine for them to become stable. in the end they form an ionic compound known as sodium chloride
It would be a chemical property