Answer:
C. Gain in electron(s) resulting in a decrease of oxidation number.
Explanation:
Redox reactions are reactions involving transfer of of electron between two species (reduction specie) and (oxidation species) and change resulting in change in oxidation number.
Reduction in terms of redox reaction is the specie that accepts electron(s) and gets "reduced" since its oxidation state has been reduced.
For example
Cl + e- → Cl⁻
The above reaction is an example of reduction reaction taking place in a redox reaction. We can see that Chlorine oxidation state was changed from (0) to (-1) state.
Answer:
The answer to your question is the letter C. three times as much
Explanation:
Data
First step = 6 m
Second step = 18 m
Potential energy is the energy stored that depends on its position.
Formula
Pe = mgh
m = mass; g = gravity; h = height
Potential energy of the first step
Pe1 = 6mg
Potential energy of the second step
Pe2 = 18mg
-Divide the Pe2 by the Pe1
Pe2/Pe1 = 18mg/6mg
= 3
Answer : The internal energy change is -2805.8 kJ/mol
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the heat gained by the calorimeter.
where,
q = heat gained = ?
c = specific heat = 
= final temperature = 
= initial temperature = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Now we have to calculate the enthalpy change during the reaction.
where,
= enthalpy change = ?
q = heat gained = 23.4 kJ
n = number of moles fructose = 
Therefore, the enthalpy change during the reaction is -2805.8 kJ/mole
Now we have to calculate the internal energy change for the combustion of 1.501 g of fructose.
Formula used :
or,
where,
= change in enthalpy = 
= change in internal energy = ?
= change in moles = 0 (from the reaction)
R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K
T = temperature = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Therefore, the internal energy change is -2805.8 kJ/mol
Answer:
Alpha particles, Beta particles, Gamma rays
Alpha Is the least harmful
Beta is second most harmful
Gamma is most dangerous
Explanation:
£ is not a molecule. It is a currency. That is pounds sterling, used in the U.K.
