Answer:
Limestone caves are formed when acid rain occurs.
Explanation:
When chalk pieces which is made of calcium carbonate react with acetic acid, it produces carbon dioxide, calcium acetate, and water. When calcium carbonate react with Carbonated Water produces calcium bicarbonate. Limestone cave forms when the dissolution of limestone occur when rainwater which is acidic due to the addition of carbondioxide in the air react with limestone. This dissolution removes the lime from the rock and caves are formed.
Answer:
54.7°C is the new temperature
Explanation:
We combine the Ideal Gases Law equation to solve this.
P . V = n. R. T
As moles the balloon does not change and R is a constant, we can think this relation between the two situations:
P₁ . V₁ / T₁ = P₂ . V₂ / T₂
T° is absolute temperature (T°C + 273)
68.7°C + 273 = 341.7K
(0.987 atm . 564L) / 341.7K = (0.852 atm . 625L) / T₂
1.63 atm.L/K = 532.5 atm.L / T₂
T₂ = 532.5 atm.L / 1.63 K/atm.L → 326.7K
T° in C = T°K - 273 → 326.7K + 273 = 54.7°C
The half-reaction are:
Cd ---> Cd(OH)₂
The oxidation number of Cd changed from 0 to +2. So, the number of mol electron transferred here is 2.
NiO(OH) --> Ni(OH)₂
The oxidation number of Cd changed from +3 to +2. So, the number of mol electron transferred here is 1.
Now, the greatest common factor would be 2. So, we use n=2 for the formula for ΔG°. F is Faraday's constant equal to 96,485 J/mol e.
ΔG° = nFE° = (2)(96,485)(1.5) =<em> 289,455 J</em>
Molar mass Cu(OH)₂ = 97.561 g/mol
97.561 g Cu(OH)₂ --------------- 6.02x10²³ atoms
? g Cu(OH)₂ -------------------- 9.1x10²⁵ atoms
mass = 9.1x10²⁵ * 97.561 / 6.02x10²³
mass = 8.87x10²⁷ / 6.02x10²³
mass = 14734.2 g
hope this helps!
Answer:
All matter consists of indivisible particles called atoms. Atoms of the same element are similar in shape and mass, but differ from the atoms of other elements. Atoms cannot be created or destroyed. Atoms of different elements may combine with each other in a fixed, simple, whole number ratios to form compound atoms.
Explanation:
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