<span>Diamond slowdown light more than Quartz , because diamonds have a greater index of refraction. Light will bend when its move from one medium to another. The Index of Refraction of Material is found by comparing the speed of light in their respective mediums.</span>
Answer:
The difference between a physical reaction and a chemical reaction is composition. In a chemical reaction, there is a change in the composition of the substances in question; in a physical change there is a difference in the appearance, smell, or simple display of a sample of matter without a change in composition. Although we call them physical "reactions," no reaction is actually occurring. In order for a reaction to take place, there must be a change in the elemental composition of the substance in question. Thus, we shall simply refer to physical "reactions" as physical changes from now on.
Explanation:
Physical changes are limited to changes that result in a difference in display without changing the composition. Some common changes (but not limited to) are:
Texture
Color
Temperature
Shape
Change of State (Boiling Point and Melting Point are significant factors in determining this change.)
Physical properties include many other aspects of a substance. The following are (but not limited to) physical properties.
Luster
Malleability
Ability to be drawn into a thin wire
Density
Viscosity
Solubility
Mass
Volume
Answer:
a) -1.25 rev/s² and 23.3 rev
b) 2.67s
Explanation:
a) ω
= (500 rev/min)(1min/ 60s) => 8.333 rev/s
ω
= (200 rev/min)(1min/ 60s) => 3.333rev/s
time 't'= 4 s
angular acceleration 'α
'=?
constant angular acceleration equation is given by,
ω
= ω
+ α
t
α
= (ω
- ω
)/t => (3.333-8.333)/4
α
= -1.25 rev/s²
θ-θ
= ω
t + 1/2α
t²
=(8.333)(4) + 1/2 (-1.25)(4)²
=23.3 rev
b) ω
=0 (comes to rest)
ω
= 3.333 rev/s
α
= -1.25 rev/s²
ω
= ω
+ α
t
t= (ω
- ω
)/α
=> (0- 3.333)/-1.25
t= 2.67s
Answer:

Explanation:
Given that
Height = h
Radius = R
From energy conservation

At point B
The minimum speed to complete the the circle

So the kinetic energy at point B




Without falling off at the top (point B)




Answer:
The magnitude of the net force F₁₂₀ on the lid when the air inside the cooker has been heated to 120 °C is 
Explanation:
Here we have
Initial temperature of air T₁ = 20 °C = 293.15 K
Final temperature of air T₁ = 120 °C = 393.15 K
Initial pressure P₁ = 1 atm = 101325 Pa
Final pressure P₂ = Required
Area = A
Therefore we have for the pressure cooker, the volume is constant that is does not change
By Chales law
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
P₂ = T₂×P₁/T₁ = 393.15 K× (101325 Pa/293.15 K) = 135,889.22 Pa
∴ P₂ = 135.88922 KPa = 135.9 kPa
Where Force =
we have
Force =
.