The first one , conduction
499.15 is lines per millimeter needed in a diffraction grating if the lines are to be resolved in the second-order spectrum with a beam of width 0.10 mm.
the wave length of the sodium spectrum are λ1 = 589.0 nm and λ2 =589.59 nm
The resolving power of the grating is R = λ/Δλ =Nm.
Thus, the total number of lines needed on the grating to resolve the wavelengths in order m is
For the sodium doublet in the first order, N = λ /m(Δλ)
where λ = 589.0 nm , Δλ = 589.59 nm -589.0 nm = 0.59 nm
m = 2
The minimum number of lines in the grating
N = [589.0 nm] / [(2)( 0.59 nm )] = 499.15
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D. Soil is composed of weathered parent material where as crushed rock is not.
The pressure can be solved using the following formula:
P = mg / A
Where: P = pressure
mg = mass * gravity = W = 10.5 N
A = l*w
Solving for A (maximum):
A = 8*3
A = 24 sq. cm
Solving for A (minimum):
A = 15*8
A = 120 sq. cm
Substituting into the first equation:
Pmax = 10.5 N / 24 sq.cm
Pmax = 0.4375 Pa
Pmin = 10.5 N / 120 sq.cm
<span>Pmin = 0.0875 Pa</span>
Answer:
Nominal,ordinal and interval
Explanation:
Nominal data is one that can be separated into different categories. example of nominal data: male and female
. it used to assigned the name for any series.
Ordinal data - this data provide details knowledge about the order of given choices
. in this difference between the value is not important.
interval data - this data make feasible to calculate the difference between the two value