When electrons are gained the element is negatively charged and when electrons are loss the element is positively charged
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Answer:
The given statement is false.
Explanation:
Ionic bond is formed by strong electrostatic attraction between two atoms having large difference in their electronegativity.This strong electrostatic attraction provide structural stability to the ionic compounds.For example NaCl.
The ionic compounds generally are solid in nature.As a result their melting point and boiling point are higher that covalent compounds as covalent compounds exist in liquid of gaseous state.
The number of atoms N = 5.8 x 10²¹
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
A mole is a unit of many particles (atoms, molecules, ions) where 1 mole is the number of particles contained in a substance that is the same amount as many atoms in 12 gr C-12
1 mole = 6.02.10²³ particles
mass of N in 0.82 g of NaNO₃ (MW NaNO₃: 85 g/mol) :

moles of N :

The number of atoms N :

The correction according to the Van Dee Walls equation is Vn-b