Answer:
1.24
Explanation:
The resistivity of copper
The resistivity of Aluminum,
The wires have same resistance per unit length.
The resistance of a wire is given by :

According to given condition,

So, the required ratio of the diameter of Aluminum to Copper wire is 1.24.
<span>When the electric current flows out of the
page and the direction of the magnetic field is counter-clockwise. The magnetic
field that is made by an electric current is said to be always leaning
perpendicularly to the direction of the current flow.</span>
Answer: The observing friend will the swimmer moving at a speed of 0.25 m/s.
Explanation:
- Let <em>S</em> be the speed of the swimmer, given as 1.25 m/s
- Let
be the speed of the river's current given as 1.00 m/s.
- Note that this speed is the magnitude of the velocity which is a vector quantity.
- The direction of the swimmer is upstream.
Hence the resultant velocity is given as,
= S — S 0
= 1.25 — 1
= 0.25 m/s.
Therefore, the observing friend will see the swimmer moving at a speed of 0.25 m/s due to resistance produced by the current of the river.