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3 years ago

True or False

Chemistry

1 answer:

Darina [25.2K]3 years ago

3 0

The answer would be true

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A solution of hydrochloric acid of unknown concentration was titrated with 0.10 M NaOH. If a 100.-mL sample of the HCl solution

madam [21]

Answer: The initial pH of the HCl solution is 3

Explanation:

To calculate the concentration of acid, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

$n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2$

where,

$n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1$ are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is HCl

$n_2,M_2\text{ and }V_2$ are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is NaOH.

We are given:

$n_1=1\\M_1=?M\\V_1=100mL\\n_2=1\\M_2=0.10M\\V_2=1mL$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$1\times M_1\times 100=1\times 0.10\times 1\\\\M_1=\frac{1\times 0.10\times 1}{1\times 100}=10M$

1 mole of HCl produces 1 mole of $H^+$ ions and 1 mole of $Cl^-$ ions

To calculate the pH of the solution, we use the equation:

$pH=-\log[H^+]$

We are given:

$[H^+]=0.001M$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$pH=-\log (0.001)\\\\pH=3$

Hence, the initial pH of the HCl solution is 3

6 0

3 years ago

Entropy can be thought of as the degree of disorganization of a system. TRUE FALSE

Mice21 [21]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The entropy of a system denoted by S is a thermodynamic function that increases in value when there are more ways to arrange the particles in the system. Some spontaneous chemical processes are entropy driven. An increase in entropy is said to drive the dissolution of ionic salts along with the evaporation of water are related to the spreading out of energy.

The entropy of a system can be taken as a measure of disorder of a system. In a spontaneous chemical process, the entropy of the universe is said to increase. ΔSunivu>0. Making the answer true.

7 0

3 years ago

Which two from this group have an identical number of energy levels?

storchak [24]

Answer: C

Explanation: Took the test

5 0

3 years ago

According to the law of conservation of energy,

qaws [65]

I believe the answer is c

6 0