Answer:
C
Explanation:
In thermodynamics, a exothermic system looses heat to the surroundings while an endothermic system absorbs heat from the surroundings.
A system is a part the universe marked off by a specified boundary. The contents of the cup constitutes the system in this case.
The region of space outside the system is called the surroundings. Hence everything outside the cup constitutes the surroundings.
Surface waves arrive at a seismograph first because they are not impeded by rocks
Answer:
1.23 j/g. °C
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of metal = 35.0 g
Initial temperature = 21 °C
Final temperature = 52°C
Amount of heat absorbed = 320 cal (320 ×4.184 = 1338.88 j)
Specific heat capacity of metal = ?
Solution:
Specific heat capacity:
It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = 52°C - 21 °C
ΔT = 31°C
1338.88 j= 35 g ×c× 31°C
1338.88 j= 1085 g.°C ×c
1338.88 j/1085 g.°C = c
1.23 j/g. °C = c
Answer:
b
Explanation:
because motions make things hotter
Think of it this way: it is a distribution problem in which you are multiplying the 2 on the outside with each element in the parentheses. Oxygen does not have a number in front of it, so put an imaginary one in front of it to help you. Do the same with Hydrogen since it doesn't have a number in front of it either. Now you know that hydrogen has one ion and oxygen has one... but you must now multiply each of the elements' ions by two. You should now know that Oxygen has 2 ions in Calcium Hydroxide and that there are also 2 ions of Hydrogen in Calcium Hydroxide. Does this make sense?
